You can create an empty GridSurface using the GridSurface.Create() method. There are two overloads of this method: one applies the default SurfaceStyle, while the other allows you to specify which SurfaceStyle to use. Both take the name of the new GridSurface, x and y spacing, and orientation. The units for x and y spacing and orientation are specified in the surface creation ambient settings (SettingsCmdCreateSurface Distance and Area properties).
GridSurface objects are defined on a regularly-spaced grid, and each location on the grid (represented by the GridLocation structure) has a row index and column index. The grid address (0,0) is at the bottom left corner of the grid.
The following example creates a new, empty GridSurface with 25’ x 25’ spacing, and then iterates through a 10 x 10 grid and adds a random elevation at each sample location:
[CommandMethod("CreateGridSurface")] public void CreateGridSurface() { using (Transaction ts = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument.Database.TransactionManager.StartTransaction()) { string surfaceName = "ExGridSurface"; // Select a surface style to use ObjectId surfaceStyleId = doc.Styles.SurfaceStyles["Slope Banding (2D)"]; // Create the surface with grid spacing of 25' x 25', orientation 0 degrees: ObjectId surfaceId = GridSurface.Create(surfaceName, 25, 25, 0.0, surfaceStyleId); GridSurface surface = surfaceId.GetObject(OpenMode.ForWrite) as GridSurface; // Add some random elevations Random m_Generator = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++) { double z = m_Generator.NextDouble() * 10; GridLocation loc = new GridLocation(i, j); surface.AddPoint(loc, z); } } // commit the create action ts.Commit(); } }