Laminar Axisymmetric Pipe Flow

Analysis Characteristics

Reference

White, F.M., Fluid Mechanics, McGraw-Hill (1986).

Problem Description

A 2D circular pipe is analyzed to verify the fluid flow modeling capabilities of Autodesk® CFD. The Reynolds number based on the pipe diameter, , is 477. The pressure drop is measured across an interval approximately 60m downstream of the inlet:

Geometry and Boundary Conditions

Results

Analytical and numerical calculations of pressure drop are compared. The analytical expression for pressure drop from White (1986) is:

The Darcy friction factor is computed from the linear expression:

This pressure drop equation applies to fully developed flows so the pressure drop extracted from the numerical results starts from a point that is 60.0 meters down-stream of the inlet.

Using these parameters:

= 75.0

=477

in the expressions above, the following results are computed:

  Benchmark 2016: Build 20150209 % Error 2017: Build 20160302 % Error
1529.376 Pa 1514.09 Pa 0.999 1514.09 Pa 0.999