Once again, refer to the Beam Tower drawing below for the angle orientation and the beam endpoint coordinates.
Next, we draw the beam elements that represent the 7x4 angle. To use the AISC library to assign the cross sectional properties, the local axis 2 must be parallel to the weak axis of bending. The weak axis is parallel to the longer leg of the unequal angle cross-section. For these 7x4 angles, the local axis 2 (the weak bending axis) lies in the XZ plane (perpendicular to the global Y direction) as shown by the orientation of Section B-B. A beam orientation point in the +Z direction, relative to the origin, will correctly orient the cross-section for all of these angles. In Simulation Mechanical, beams on
Surface 2 are assigned a local axis 2 orientation point in the
+Z direction.
Note: The actual local 2 axis is always perpendicular to each beam element segment. Most of the 7x4 angles are inclined. Therefore, the axis directions vary relative to the global axes for this set of beam elements. Whereas, the weak bending axis is always parallel to the Y-axis for the previously drawn 8x6 angles, regardless of their inclination. The two beam element endpoints and the orientation point define the plane of the local 2 axis. The only limitation is that the orientation point cannot be collinear with any of the beam segments. For additional information regarding beam orientation, refer to the
Beam Elements Help page.
Since the cross sectional properties differ from the prior beams, which were drawn using the same part number, place the 7x4 angles in Layer 2. Each layer of a beam element part can have unique cross sectional properties.
The last endpoint of the previously drawn 8x6 angles is the starting point for the 7x4 angles, but with different attributes. The
Define Geometry dialog box should still be visible.
- Type
2 in the
Surface: field and type
2 in the Layer: field. Then...
- Type
300 in the
X: field, press
Tab twice, type
450 in the
Z: field, and press
Enter. This is the endpoint of the first 7x4 angle.
- To specify the next point, type
200 in the
X: field, press
Tab twice, type
600 in the
Z: field, and press
Enter.
- Type
300 in the
X: field, press
Tab twice, type
660 in the
Z: field, and press
Enter.
- Click the upper-right corner of the model.
- Press
Esc once to terminate this chain of line segments and begin another.
- Activate the
View
Visibility
Endpoint Vertices option to make selection of existing endpoints easier.
- Click the upper-left corner of the model. Then...
- Click the point
(300, 0, 660). If you hover the cursor over an existing endpoint, the pop-up tool tip will tell you the coordinates of the point.
- Click the point
(400, 0, 600).
- Click the point
(300, 0, 450).
- Click the lower-left corner of the model.
- Press
Esc once to terminate this chain of line segments and begin another.
- Click the point
(200, 0, 600). Then...
- Click the point
(400, 0, 600).
- Press Esc twice to terminate the line segment and exit the
Line
command.
The model should display as shown in the following image.
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