Mold Mesh tool

This panel is used to define and create a finite-element 3D mesh for a mold imported into, or created in Autodesk Moldflow Insight.

Not all tabs are visible all of the time. Different tabs will be visible depending on how you have generated your mold.

General settings

Mesh Now Starts the mesher
Job Manager Opens the Job Manager dialog so you can monitor the tasks

Surface tab (only for the first step of mesh generation for non-CAD Molds)

External mold surface edge length: Specify a target value for the mold mesh external element edge length. Default: 3.6mm
Internal mold surface edge length: Specify a target value for the mold mesh internal element edge length. Default: 1.8mm
Target number of nodes on circumferences for cylinders Specify a target value for the number of nodes along the circumference of runners and channels in the internal mold.
Check contact interfaces between internal bodies Make sure this box is checked if you have mold inserts, part inserts or cores, to ensure that the contact interfaces between all internal components are checked, prior to meshing the mold.

General tab (only for CAD Molds or 3D mold mesh generation)

Global edge length on surface Specify a target value for the mold mesh element edge length. Default: 1.8mm
Preview CAD Surface Mesh

Shows the effects of your settings on the meshing process. Edge nodes that will be generated using the set values are shown. This allows the mesh density to be reviewed before you proceed with generating your mesh.

Stop after surface mesh generation Check this option to mesh in two steps. It allows you to check the surface mesh before generating a 3D mesh.

Curves tab

Use global edge length Allows you to use the global edge length defined in the General tab, for the beams on your curves as well. Alternatively, define a length to diameter ratio.
Note: If no General tab is displayed, the Internal mold surface edge length of the Surface tab is used.

The edge lengths are determined as follows:

Ratio of edge length to diameter for Circuits The ratio of edge length to cooling circuit diameter is used for beams with a property of Circuits. Values for this ratio must fall between 0.5 and 8.0 with the default value of 2.5
Ratio of maximum chord height to chord length Straight beams are used to emulate a curve that turns, for example, through 90 degrees. Applying an edge length that is suitable for the straight sections of a feed system, could result in an inaccurate representation of the turn.

To allow ensure an appropriate edge length is applied, the cord height (distance 3 to 4 in the following diagram) is divided by the chord length (distance 1 to 2). The default value for this ratio is 0.05 with an available range of 0.02 to 0.3. Shortening the edge length will reduce the chord height and so reduce this ratio.

The edge length for the beams in that section of the curve is calculated so that the resulting ratio falls into the allowable range. The edge length for the beams in that section of the curve is calculated so that the resulting ratio falls into the allowable range.
Minimum number of elements on each curve for baffles and bubblers This value corresponds to the minimum number of beams elements that need to be created on the sections of the curve that represents the baffles and bubblers. 3 beam elements is the default and minimum value, and can be adjusted in integer steps between 3 and 50.

CAD tab

Use auto sizing Check this option to automatically set the edge length and chord angle based on the dimensions and curvature.
Note: The global edge length defined in the General Tab do not apply when this option is checked.
Scale factor Allows you to adjust the size of the mesh elements generated with the Use auto sizing by applying a scale factor.
Use global parameters Check to use the global edge length defined in the General Tab.
Chord Angle When selected, you can control the mesh density of curved features of the model by defining a chord angle.
Contact interfaces There are three options that can be used for meshing assembly contact faces.
Precise match
When the CAD model assembly has no geometric errors in the contact areas between components, there will be a precise duplication of nodes and elements that are on the contact surfaces.
Fault tolerant
With the Fault tolerant option, small variations in the CAD model are compensated for, and the mesh is aligned where possible.
Ignore contact
The assembly components are meshed without considering surface contact. If there is significant mismatch between the contact area meshes, the contact area nodes may need to be manually aligned.

NURBS tab

Widget Explanation
NURBS surface mesher
Advancing Front
Method used for mold meshing.
Enable chord height control Increases the chance of creating a mesh that closely corresponds to curved surfaces.

Without chord height control, some surface curves, such as fillets, degrade when meshed. Chord height control is effective only with parts that have curved surfaces.

Tip:
  • Keep the value of the chord height somewhere in the range of 5-25% of the global edge length. If the value is below approximately 5%, the resulting mesh tends to contain several long and/or thin triangles. If the value exceeds 25%, the chord height control has little effect. By default the Chord height is a value between 5 and 10% of the global edge length internally.
  • If matching your (Dual Domain) mesh is a higher priority than getting a good curved mesh, use the edge length control instead of the chord height control. A small edge length gives you a mesh that matches well and closely corresponds to curved surfaces.
Optimize aspect ratio by surface curvature control Adjusts the size of the mesh to the local curvature on NURBS surfaces automatically.
Optimize aspect ratio by proximity control Detects proximities between boundary curves automatically, and ensures adequate mesh refinement at locations where boundaries are close to one another.
Smooth mesh (NURBS surfaces only) Allows you to smooth the edges of a Midplane mesh.
Merge tolerance Sets the minimum distance between nodes that will be targeted when generating the mesh.

If adjacent nodes are closer together than this distance, these nodes will be merged together during mesh creation.

Tetra tab

Minimum number of layers between external and internal mold surfaces Specify the minimum number of layers you would like through the mold. The more layers you specify, the more accurate the temperature, but the longer the analysis will take. Default: 6
Mesh size gradation ratio from surface to interior regions Specify the change in size of the mesh as a ratio, from the coarser (larger mesh) outside surface, to the finer (smaller mesh) inside surface. Default: 1.3
Maximum allowed edge length through thickness near external surface (Mold Surface wizard only) Specify the maximum edge length near the external mold surface, to determine the coarseness of the mold mesh. The mesh size will gradually change from this value to the value specified for the edge length near the internal mold surface.
Maximum allowed edge length through thickness near internal surface (Mold Surface wizard only) Specify the maximum edge length near the internal mold surface. This value should always be less than or equal to the edge length at the external mold surface.
Maximum allowed edge length through thickness (CAD/STL mold only) Specify the maximum edge length through the mold, to determine the coarseness of the mold mesh.
Ratio of first element layer thickness to local surface edge length Specify the skin thickness in comparison with the surface edge length. A gradation applies automatically for the next layers. Default: 0.8
Number of enhancement layers on mold blocks and mold inserts (Induction Heating only) Specify the number of extra layers created inside each layer.
Note: check Meshing guidelines fo Induction Heating for more information on the recommended values.
Scale factor to the thickness of enhancement layers (Induction Heating only) Default: 1
Note: Any mesh option marked with * can be saved as part of a workspace default.