Settings Page (Analyze Gravity Network Dialog Box)

Use this page to specify settings to use for analyzing a pipe network.

You can access this dialog box from the General page of the Analyze Gravity Network dialog box.

Pipes

These settings are used in the analysis calculations.

Minimum Velocity
Specifies the default minimum velocity of the pipe network.

Minimum Velocity and Maximum Velocity are used during the pipe sizing analysis. The calculation algorithm is iterative and will check the calculated velocity during different iterations against these values.

Maximum Velocity
Specifies the default maximum velocity of the pipe network.
Minimum Cover
Specifies the default minimum depth of cover to apply.

This setting is used during the pipe sizing analysis to assign pipe inverts that meet the minimum cover.

When there is a reference surface, the surface elevation will be used to calculate the cover value. If there is no reference surface, the structure rim (typically 0) will be used to calculate the cover value.

Note: The minimum cover applies to all pipes except the most downstream pipe (connected to the outfall structure). This may result in the outfall structure appearing above ground when the surface is steeper than the entire pipe network.
Note: The minimum cover value as specified on the Settings page is measured down to the (inside) crown of the pipe. It does not take into consideration the thickness of the pipe itself. If you need to account for the thickness of the pipe you can adjust the minimum cover value. The minimum cover values reported on the Results page are reported to the top of the pipe, so those reported values will be approximately equal to the minimum cover value as specified on the Settings page minus the pipe thickness.
Default N-Value
Specifies the default roughness coefficient (Manning's n) for pipes.

This value is always used in the calculations for pipe sizing to determine new pipe sizes.

Note: The roughness coefficient assigned directly to each of the pipes is used for calculating EGL and HGL.
Minimum Crown Drop
Specifies the elevation drop between two pipes that are connected by a structure, as measured at the pipe crowns. If the crown drop that is calculated is less than the specified minimum value, then the specified minimum value will be used.

This setting is used during the pipe sizing analysis. It is used to set the invert for the downstream pipe, based on the specified drop at the crown of the pipe.

Tributary Areas

Minimum Time of Concentration (Tc)
Specifies a default minimum value to use for the time of concentration (Tc).
Note: When you create a catchment, the time of concentration is calculated for the catchment, and that value is shown on the Network Details page for each catchment. However, if the Tc as calculated for a catchment does not meet the default minimum Tc specified in these settings, an alert icon is displayed in the Tc field to inform you that the default value will be used in the calculations.

Graphical View in Profile

Use these settings to control the color of the temporary graphics used in profile view to preview the analysis results.

The following illustration shows a detail of the EGL and HGL lines in the preview.

Hydraulic Grade Line
Specifies the color to use in profile view to indicate the HGL.
Energy Grade Line
Specifies the color to use in profile view to indicate the EGL.
New Pipe Size
Specifies the color to use in profile view to indicate the updated pipe size.