Motion blur can enhance the realism of a rendered animation by simulating the way a real-world camera works. A camera has a shutter speed, and if significant movement occurs during the time the shutter is open, the image on film is blurred.
Motion blur enhances the movement of the sword.
3ds Max provides a variety of ways to apply motion blur:
Image Motion Blur is available for the scanline renderer. Image Motion Blur controls are on the Render Setup dialog Renderer panel.