A linetype is a repeating pattern of dashes, dots, and blank spaces. A complex linetype is a repeating pattern of symbols. To use a linetype you must first load it into your drawing. A linetype definition must exist in a LIN library file before a linetype can be loaded into a drawing. To load a linetype into your drawing, use the member method LoadLineTypeFile of a Database object.
This example attempts to load the linetype “CENTER” from the acad.lin file. If the linetype already exists, or the file does not exist, then a message is displayed.
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices
 
<CommandMethod("LoadLinetype")> _
Public Sub LoadLinetype()
    '' Get the current document and database
    Dim acDoc As Document = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument
    Dim acCurDb As Database = acDoc.Database
    '' Start a transaction
    Using acTrans As Transaction = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction()
        '' Open the Linetype table for read
        Dim acLineTypTbl As LinetypeTable
        acLineTypTbl = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.LinetypeTableId, _
                                         OpenMode.ForRead)
        Dim sLineTypName As String = "Center"
        If acLineTypTbl.Has(sLineTypName) = False Then
            '' Load the Center Linetype
            acCurDb.LoadLineTypeFile(sLineTypName, "acad.lin")
        End If
        '' Save the changes and dispose of the transaction
        acTrans.Commit()
    End Using
End Sub
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
 
[CommandMethod("LoadLinetype")]
public static void LoadLinetype()
{
    // Get the current document and database
    Document acDoc = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
    Database acCurDb = acDoc.Database;
    // Start a transaction
    using (Transaction acTrans = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
    {
        // Open the Linetype table for read
        LinetypeTable acLineTypTbl;
        acLineTypTbl = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.LinetypeTableId,
                                            OpenMode.ForRead) as LinetypeTable;
        string sLineTypName = "Center";
        if (acLineTypTbl.Has(sLineTypName) == false)
        {
            // Load the Center Linetype
            acCurDb.LoadLineTypeFile(sLineTypName, "acad.lin");
        }
        // Save the changes and dispose of the transaction
        acTrans.Commit();
    }
}
Sub LoadLinetype()
    On Error GoTo ERRORHANDLER
 
    Dim linetypeName As String
    linetypeName = "CENTER"
 
    ' Load "CENTER" line type from acad.lin file
    ThisDrawing.Linetypes.Load linetypeName, "acad.lin"
    Exit Sub
 
ERRORHANDLER:
    MsgBox Err.Description
 
End Sub