PCONV

Convection Property Definition

Description: Specifies the free convection boundary condition properties of a surface element used for heat transfer analysis.

Format:

Example:

Field Definition Type Default
PID Convection property identification number. Integer > 0 Required
MID Material property identification number. Integer > 0 Required
FORM Film temperature option if film grid point is not specified. See Remark 3. 1 ≤ Integer ≤ 3 1
CTID1, CTID2, CTID3 TABLEDi set identification numbers that define control point position dependent scale factors in the x, y, and z directions of the basic coordinate system. See Remark 1. Integer > 0 or blank
ATID1, ATID2, ATID3 TABLEDi set identification numbers that define ambient point position dependent scale factors in the x, y, and z directions of the basic coordinate system. See Remark 1. Integer > 0 or blank

Remarks:

  1. Every surface to which free convection is to be applied must reference a PCONV entry. PCONV is referenced on the CONV Bulk Data Entry.
  2. MID is used to supply the convection heat transfer coefficient (H).
  3. The FORM field specifies how temperatures are averaged to determine film temperature. The options are described as follows:
    FORM Description
    1 Film temperature is the average of average surface and average ambient temperatures
    2 Film temperature is the average of surface temperatures
    3 Film temperature is the average of ambient temperatures
  4. The basic exchange relationship can be expressed in one of the following forms:
    • , CNTRLND ≠ 0
    • , CNTRLND = 0

    where c (x, y, z) is defined as the product of scale factors returned by tables defined in fields 6, 7, and 8, and a (x, y, z) is defined as the product of scale factors returned by tables defined in field 9 and fields 2 and 3 on the continuation entry.