You can create an empty GridSurface using the GridSurface.Create() method. There are two overloads of this method: one applies the default SurfaceStyle, while the other allows you to specify which SurfaceStyle to use. Both take the name of the new GridSurface, x and y spacing, and orientation. The units for x and y spacing and orientation are specified in the surface creation ambient settings (SettingsCmdCreateSurface Distance and Area properties).
GridSurface objects are defined on a regularly-spaced grid, and each location on the grid (represented by the GridLocation structure) has a row index and column index. The grid address (0,0) is at the bottom left corner of the grid.
The following example creates a new, empty GridSurface with 25’ x 25’ spacing, and then iterates through a 10 x 10 grid and adds a random elevation at each sample location:
[CommandMethod("CreateGridSurface")]
public void CreateGridSurface()
{
using (Transaction ts = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument.Database.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
{
string surfaceName = "ExGridSurface";
// Select a surface style to use
ObjectId surfaceStyleId = doc.Styles.SurfaceStyles["Slope Banding (2D)"];
// Create the surface with grid spacing of 25' x 25', orientation 0 degrees:
ObjectId surfaceId = GridSurface.Create(surfaceName, 25, 25, 0.0, surfaceStyleId);
GridSurface surface = surfaceId.GetObject(OpenMode.ForWrite) as GridSurface;
// Add some random elevations
Random m_Generator = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++)
{
double z = m_Generator.NextDouble() * 10;
GridLocation loc = new GridLocation(i, j);
surface.AddPoint(loc, z);
}
}
// commit the create action
ts.Commit();
}
}