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select(
[objects...]
, [add=boolean], [addFirst=boolean], [all=boolean], [allDagObjects=boolean], [allDependencyNodes=boolean], [clear=boolean], [containerCentric=boolean], [deselect=boolean], [hierarchy=boolean], [noExpand=boolean], [replace=boolean], [symmetry=boolean], [symmetrySide=int], [toggle=boolean], [visible=boolean])
Note: Strings representing object names and arguments must be separated by commas. This is not depicted in the synopsis.
select is undoable, NOT queryable, and NOT editable.
This command is used to put objects onto or off of the active list.
If none of the five flags [-add, -af, -r, -d, -tgl] are specified, the
default is to replace the objects on the active list with the
given list of objects.
When selecting a set as in "select set1", the behaviour is for all
the members of the set to become selected instead of the set itself.
If you want to select a set, the "-ne/noExpand" flag must be used.
With the advent of namespaces, selection by name may be
confusing. To clarify, without a qualified namespace, name
lookup is limited to objects in the root namespace ":". There
are really two parts of a name: the namespace and the name
itself which is unique within the namespace. If you want to
select objects in a specific namespace, you need to include
the namespace separator ":".
For example, 'select -r "foo*"' is trying to look for an
object with the "foo" prefix in the root namespace. It is not
trying to look for all objects in the namespace with the "foo"
prefix. If you want to select all objects in a namespace
(foo), use 'select "foo:*"'.
Note: When the application starts up, there are several dependency nodes
created by the system which must exist. These objects are not deletable
but are selectable. All objects (dag and dependency nodes) in the scene
can be obtained using the "ls" command without any arguments. When using
the "-all", "adn/allDependencyNodes" or "-ado/allDagObjects" flags, only
the deletable objects are selected. The non deletable object can still
be selected by explicitly specifying their name as in "select time1;".
None
selectKey, selectMode, selectPref, selectPriority, selectType, selectedNodes
add, addFirst, all, allDagObjects, allDependencyNodes, clear, containerCentric, deselect, hierarchy, noExpand, replace, symmetry, symmetrySide, toggle, visible
| Long name (short name) |
Argument types |
Properties |
|
add(add)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that the specified items should be
added to the active list without removing existing
items from the active list.
|
|
addFirst(af)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that the specified items should be
added to the front of the active list without
removing existing items from the active list.
|
|
all(all)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that all deletable root level dag objects
and all deletable non-dag dependency nodes should be
selected.
|
|
allDagObjects(ado)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that all deletable root level dag objects
should be selected.
|
|
allDependencyNodes(adn)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that all deletable dependency nodes
including all deletable dag objects should be selected.
|
|
clear(cl)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Clears the active list. This is more efficient than
"select -d;". Also "select -d;" will not remove sets
from the active list unless the "-ne" flag is also
specified.
|
|
containerCentric(cc)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Specifies that the same selection rules as apply to selection in the main
viewport will also be applied to the select command. In particular, if
the specified objects are members of a black-boxed container and are not
published as nodes, Maya will not select them. Instead, their first parent
valid for selection will be selected.
|
|
deselect(d)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that the specified items should
be removed from the active list if they are on the
active list.
|
|
hierarchy(hi)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that all children, grandchildren, ...
of the specified dag objects should also be selected.
|
|
noExpand(ne)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that any set which is among the specified
items should not be expanded to its list of members.
This allows sets to be selected as opposed to
the members of sets which is the default behaviour.
|
|
replace(r)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that the specified items should
replace the existing items on the active list.
|
|
symmetry(sym)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Specifies that components should be selected symmetrically using the
current symmetricModelling command settings. If symmetric modeling
is not enabled then this flag has no effect.
|
|
symmetrySide(sys)
|
int
|
|
|
Indicates that components involved in the current symmetry
object should be selected, according to the supplied parameter.
Valid values for the parameter are:
-1 : Select components in the unsymmetrical region.
0 : Select components on the symmetry seam.
1 : Select components on side 1.
2 : Select components on side 2.
If symmetric modeling is not enabled then this flag has no effect.
Note: currently only works for topological symmetry.
|
|
toggle(tgl)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that those items on the given list which
are on the active list should be removed from the active
list and those items on the given list which are not on
the active list should be added to the active list.
|
|
visible(vis)
|
boolean
|
|
|
Indicates that of the specified items only those
that are visible should be affected.
|
|
|
Flag can appear in Create mode of command
|
Flag can appear in Edit mode of command
|
Flag can appear in Query mode of command
|
Flag can have multiple arguments, passed either as a tuple or a list.
|
import maya.cmds as cmds
# create some objects and add them to a set
cmds.sphere( n='sphere1' )
cmds.sphere( n='sphere2' )
cmds.sets( 'sphere1', 'sphere2', n='set1' )
# select all dag objects and all dependency nodes
cmds.select( all=True )
# clear the active list
cmds.select( clear=True )
# select sphere2 only if it is visible
cmds.select( 'sphere2', visible=True )
# select a couple of objects regardless of visibilty
cmds.select( 'sphere1', r=True )
cmds.select( 'sphere2', add=True )
# remove one of the spheres from the active list (using toggle)
cmds.select( 'sphere1', tgl=True )
# remove the other sphere from the active list
cmds.select( 'sphere2', d=True )
# the following selects all the members of set1
cmds.select( 'set1' )
# this selects set1 itself
cmds.select( 'set1', ne=True )
# Some examples selecting with namespaces:
# create a namespace and an object in the namespace
cmds.namespace( add='foo' )
cmds.namespace( set='foo' )
cmds.sphere( n='bar' )
# 'select bar' will not select "bar" unless bar is in the
# root namespace. You need to qualify the name with the
# namespace (shown below).
cmds.select( 'foo:bar' )
# select all the objects in a namespace
cmds.select( 'foo:*' )