Choosing a Filter menu item opens a modal dialog that lets you change settings with sliders and (for Blur) radio buttons. Each dialog has a Preview switch that’s on by default so you can view the effect immediately on the painted surface. 
- Blur
 
- 
Opens a dialog that lets you specify the amount and direction of blur to apply to the layer. 
-  Blur The amount of blurring to apply. 
 
-  Uniform Blurs equally in all directions. 
 
-  Horizontal Blurs horizontally only. 
 
-  Vertical Blurs vertically only. 
 
 
- Sharpen
 
- 
Applies a sharpening effect by adjusting the contrast between pixels at edges in the image. 
-  Amount The degree of sharpening applied. 
 
-  Radius The distance from each affected pixel within which neighboring pixels are affected by the sharpening. 
 
-  Threshold The contrast at edge pixels required for sharpening to occur. At higher values, less sharpening is applied. 
 
 
- Find Edges
 
- 
Emphasizes edges and de-emphasizes color and midtones. The output tends to resemble a sketch with black ink on white paper. 
-  Threshold The contrast at edge pixels required for edge detection to occur. At higher values, fewer midtones appear. 
 
-  Contrast The contrast at edges for detection to occur. At higher values, fewer midtones appear. 
 
 
- Median
 
- 
Reduces image noise without affecting sharpness. 
-  Radius The distance within which noise reduction occurs. Lower values tend to be more effective. 
 
 
- Threshold
 
- 
Converts a color image to black-and-white. 
-  Threshold At lower values, pixels tend to become white, while 
 
-  Smoothness Applies a blurring or averaging effect. 
 
-  Gradient Lower values produce high-contrast output, while higher values tend toward grayscale output. 
 
 
- High Pass
 
- 
Emphasizes edges near sharp color transitions and de-emphasizes the remainder of the image. This can be useful for preserving image detail before using the Threshold filter (see preceding). 
-  Radius The area in which the filter looks for color contrast. The higher this value, the less filtration is performed. 
 
 
- Distort
 
- 
Adds “wavy” distortion to the image. 
-  Offset The distance pixels move along the distorting waveforms. 
 
-  Scale The relative size of the distorting waveforms. 
 
-  Iterations The number of times the distortion is applied to the image. 
 
-  Phase The relative position of the distorting waveforms.