3ds Max System Directories

The following methods allow you to access the 3ds Max system directories:

GetDir <filetype_name>      

Returns as a string the directory specified in the Customize > Configure Paths dialog for the specified file type.

The valid <filetype_name> values are:

Value Available in 3ds Max Versions US English Defaults And Notes
#systemImage 3ds Max 2017 C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\sceneassets\images
#systemPhotometric 3ds Max 2017 C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\sceneassets\photometric
#systemSound 3ds Max 2017 C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\sceneassets\sounds
#macroScripts 3ds Max 2017 C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\macroScripts
#web 3ds Max 2017 C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\web
#maxSysIcons 3ds Max 2017 C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\ui_ln\icons
#pageFile 3ds Max 2017 C:\Users<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\temp`
#hardwareShadersCache 3ds Max 2017 C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\en-US\plugcfg
#plugcfg_ln 3ds Max 2017 C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\plugcfg_ln
#ui_ln 3ds Max 2017 C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\ui_ln
#autodeskcloud 3ds Max 2017 C:\Users<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\Autodesk Sync\Cloud<a360 UserName>
#privateExchangeStoreInstallPath 3ds Max 2017 C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Roaming\Autodesk\ApplicationPlugins\
#publicExchangeStoreInstallPath 3ds Max 2017 C:\ProgramData\Autodesk\ApplicationPlugins\
#userStartupTemplates 3ds Max 2017 C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\startuptemplates
#animations 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\sceneassets\animations
#archives 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\archives
#autoback All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\autoback
#autodeskCloud 3ds Max 2014 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\Autodesk Sync\Cloud\<LoginName>Returns empty string `` if the user is not logged in Autodesk 360.
#defaults All versions C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\en-US\defaults\MAX
#downloads 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\downloads
#drivers All versions C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\drivers
#export All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\export
#font All versions C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\fonts
#help All versions C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\help
#image All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\sceneassets\images
#import All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\import
#matlib All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\materiallibraries
#maxData 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\
#maxroot All versions C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\
#maxstart All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\scenes
#pageFile 3ds Max 2010 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\temp
#photometric 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\sceneassets\photometric
#plugcfg All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\en-US\plugcfg
#preview All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\previews
#presets 3ds Max 2022 and higher Default system particle flow presets. For internal use only.
#proxies 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\proxies
#renderassets 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\sceneassets\renderassets
#renderPresets 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\renderpresets
#renderoutput 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\renderoutput
#scene All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\scenes
#scripts All versions C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\scripts
#sound All versions C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\sceneassets\sounds
#startupScripts All versions C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\scripts\startup
#temp 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\temp
#ui All versions C:\Program Files\Autodesk\3ds Max <ReleaseNumber>\en-US\UI\
#userMacros 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\usermacros
#userScripts 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\scripts
#userStartupScripts 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\scripts\startup
#userIcons 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Autodesk\3dsMax\<ReleaseNumber> - 64bit\ENU\usericons
#vpost 3ds Max 9 and higher C:\Users\<UserName>\Documents\3dsMax\vpost
SetDir <filetype_name> <string> 

Sets the directory specified in string. Replicated in the Customize > Configure Paths dialog for the specified file type.

The valid <filetype_name> values are the same as for GetDir .

Returns true if successful, false if not. Does not check to see if <string> is a valid path. Any change made through this function is immediately reflected in the 3dsmax.ini file and so is persistent. Use with caution.

ConvertDirIDToInt <filetype_name> 

Returns an Integer corresponding to the given system directory name.

Available in 3ds Max 9 and higher.

ConvertIntToDirID <integer>

Returns the system directory name that corresponds to the given integer.

Int Name Int Name Int Name
0 #font 19 #ui 39 #ui_ln
1 #Scene 20 #maxroot 40 #autodeskcloud
2 #import 21 #renderoutput 41 #privateExchangeStoreInstallPath
3 #Export 22 #animations 42 #publicExchangeStoreInstallPath
4 #help 23 #archives 41 #privatePluginPackageInstallPath
5 #expression 24 #Photometric 42 #publicPluginPackageInstallPath
6 #preview 25 #renderassets 43 #userStartupTemplates
7 #image 26 #userScripts 44 #systemImage
8 #Sound 27 #userMacros 45 #systemPhotometric
9 #plugcfg 28 #userStartupScripts 46 #systemSound
10 #maxstart 29 #temp 47 #fluidSimulations
11 #vpost 30 #userIcons 48 #userSettings
12 #drivers 31 #maxData 49 #userTools
13 #autoback 33 #downloads 50 #plugindata
14 #matlib 34 #proxies 51 #presets
15 #scripts 35 #assemblies 100 #macroScripts
16 #startupScripts 36 #pageFile 101 #web
17 #defaults 37 #hardwareShadersCache 102 #maxSysIcons
18 #renderPresets 38 #plugcfg_ln

The following methods let you get, add or delete Bitmap and XRef paths, corresponding to the Bitmaps and XRefs tabs in the Configure Paths dialog in 3ds Max. Any changes made through these functions are immediately reflected in the 3dsmax.ini file and so are persistent.

Map Path Methods:

mapPaths.add <path_string> 

Appends the specified path to the list of Bitmap search paths.

mapPaths.count() 

Returns the number of Bitmap search paths defined.

mapPaths.get <index> 

Returns the indexed Bitmap search path as a string. The index is 1-based.

mapPaths.delete <index> 

Deletes the indexed Bitmap search path. The index is 1-based.

mapPaths.getFullFilePath <filename> 

Resolves the filename using map paths, returns fully qualified filename if the file is found. Available in 3ds Max 9 and higher.

FOR EXAMPLE:

mapPaths.getFullFilePath "fir.tga"

Xref Path Methods:

xrefPaths.add <path_string> 

Appends the specified path to the list of XRef search paths.

xrefPaths.count() 

Returns the number of XRef search paths defined.

xrefPaths.get <index> 

Returns the indexed XRef search path as a string. The index is 1-based.

xrefPaths.delete <index> 

Deletes the indexed XRef search path. The index is 1-based.

xrefPaths.getFullFilePath <filename> 

Resolves the filename using xref paths, returns fully qualified filename if the file is found.

Available in 3ds Max 9 and higher.

FOR EXAMPLE:

xrefPaths.getFullFilePath "delme.max"
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