Align Single-Line Text (.NET)

You can justify single-line text horizontally and vertically. Left alignment is the default. To set the horizontal and vertical alignment options, use the HorizontalMode and VerticalMode properties.

Normally when a text object is closed, the position and alignment points of the text object are adjusted according to its justification and text style. However, the alignment of an in memory text object will not automatically be updated. Call the AdjustAlignment method to update the alignment of the text object based on its current property values.

Realign text

The following example creates a single-line text (DBText) object and a point (DBPoint) object. The point object is set to the text alignment point, and is changed to a red crosshair so that it is visible. The text alignment is changed and a message box is displayed so that the macro execution is halted. This allows you to see the impact of changing the text alignment.

VB.NET

Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry
 
<CommandMethod("TextAlignment")> _
Public Sub TextAlignment()
    '' Get the current document and database
    Dim acDoc As Document = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument
    Dim acCurDb As Database = acDoc.Database

    '' Start a transaction
    Using acTrans As Transaction = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction()

        '' Open the Block table for read
        Dim acBlkTbl As BlockTable
        acBlkTbl = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.BlockTableId, _
                                     OpenMode.ForRead)

        '' Open the Block table record Model space for write
        Dim acBlkTblRec As BlockTableRecord
        acBlkTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acBlkTbl(BlockTableRecord.ModelSpace), _
                                        OpenMode.ForWrite)

        Dim textString(0 To 2) As String
        textString(0) = "Left"
        textString(1) = "Center"
        textString(2) = "Right"

        Dim textAlign(0 To 2) As Integer
        textAlign(0) = TextHorizontalMode.TextLeft
        textAlign(1) = TextHorizontalMode.TextCenter
        textAlign(2) = TextHorizontalMode.TextRight

        Dim acPtIns As Point3d = New Point3d(3, 3, 0)
        Dim acPtAlign As Point3d = New Point3d(3, 3, 0)

        Dim nCnt As Integer = 0

        For Each strVal As String In textString
            '' Create a single-line text object
            Using acText As DBText = New DBText()
                acText.Position = acPtIns
                acText.Height = 0.5
                acText.TextString = strVal

                '' Set the alignment for the text
                acText.HorizontalMode = textAlign(nCnt)

                If acText.HorizontalMode <> TextHorizontalMode.TextLeft Then
                    acText.AlignmentPoint = acPtAlign
                End If

                acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acText)
                acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acText, True)
            End Using

            '' Create a point over the alignment point of the text
            Using acPoint As DBPoint = New DBPoint(acPtAlign)
                acPoint.ColorIndex = 1

                acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acPoint)
                acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acPoint, True)

                '' Adjust the insertion and alignment points
                acPtIns = New Point3d(acPtIns.X, acPtIns.Y + 3, 0)
                acPtAlign = acPtIns
            End Using

            nCnt = nCnt + 1
        Next

        '' Set the point style to crosshair
        Application.SetSystemVariable("PDMODE", 2)

        '' Save the changes and dispose of the transaction
        acTrans.Commit()
    End Using
End Sub

C#

using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry;
 
[CommandMethod("TextAlignment")]
public static void TextAlignment()
{
    // Get the current document and database
    Document acDoc = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
    Database acCurDb = acDoc.Database;

    // Start a transaction
    using (Transaction acTrans = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
    {
        // Open the Block table for read
        BlockTable acBlkTbl;
        acBlkTbl = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.BlockTableId,
                                        OpenMode.ForRead) as BlockTable;

        // Open the Block table record Model space for write
        BlockTableRecord acBlkTblRec;
        acBlkTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acBlkTbl[BlockTableRecord.ModelSpace],
                                        OpenMode.ForWrite) as BlockTableRecord;

        string[] textString = new string[3];
        textString[0] = "Left";
        textString[1] = "Center";
        textString[2] = "Right";

        int[] textAlign = new int[3];
        textAlign[0] = (int)TextHorizontalMode.TextLeft;
        textAlign[1] = (int)TextHorizontalMode.TextCenter;
        textAlign[2] = (int)TextHorizontalMode.TextRight;

        Point3d acPtIns = new Point3d(3, 3, 0);
        Point3d acPtAlign = new Point3d(3, 3, 0);

        int nCnt = 0;

        foreach (string strVal in textString)
        {
            // Create a single-line text object
            using (DBText acText = new DBText())
            {
                acText.Position = acPtIns;
                acText.Height = 0.5;
                acText.TextString = strVal;

                // Set the alignment for the text
                acText.HorizontalMode = (TextHorizontalMode)textAlign[nCnt];

                if (acText.HorizontalMode != TextHorizontalMode.TextLeft)
                {
                    acText.AlignmentPoint = acPtAlign;
                }

                acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acText);
                acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acText, true);
            }

            // Create a point over the alignment point of the text
            using (DBPoint acPoint = new DBPoint(acPtAlign))
            {
                acPoint.ColorIndex = 1;

                acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acPoint);
                acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acPoint, true);

                // Adjust the insertion and alignment points
                acPtIns = new Point3d(acPtIns.X, acPtIns.Y + 3, 0);
                acPtAlign = acPtIns;
            }

            nCnt = nCnt + 1;
        }

        // Set the point style to crosshair
        Application.SetSystemVariable("PDMODE", 2);

        // Save the changes and dispose of the transaction
        acTrans.Commit();
    }
}

VBA/ActiveX Code Reference

Sub TextAlignment()
    ' Set the point style to crosshair
    ThisDrawing.SetVariable "PDMODE", 2
 
    Dim textObj As AcadText
    Dim pointObj As AcadPoint
 
    ' Define the text strings and insertion point for the text objects
    Dim textString(0 To 2) As String
    textString(0) = "Left"
    textString(1) = "Center"
    textString(2) = "Right"
 
    Dim textAlign(0 To 2) As Integer
    textAlign(0) = acAlignmentLeft
    textAlign(1) = acAlignmentCenter
    textAlign(2) = acAlignmentRight
 
    Dim insertionPoint(0 To 2) As Double
    insertionPoint(0) = 3: insertionPoint(1) = 0: insertionPoint(2) = 0
 
    Dim alignmentPoint(0 To 2) As Double
    alignmentPoint(0) = 3: alignmentPoint(1) = 0: alignmentPoint(2) = 0
 
    Dim nCnt As Integer
    For Each strVal In textString
        ' Create the Text object in model space
        Set textObj = ThisDrawing.ModelSpace. _
                        AddText(strVal, insertionPoint, 0.5)
 
        ' Set the alignment for the text
        textObj.Alignment = textAlign(nCnt)
 
        On Error Resume Next
        textObj.TextAlignmentPoint = alignmentPoint
 
        ' Create a point over the alignment point of the text
        Set pointObj = ThisDrawing.ModelSpace.AddPoint(alignmentPoint)
        pointObj.color = acRed
 
        ' Adjust the insertion and alignment points
        insertionPoint(1) = insertionPoint(1) + 3
        alignmentPoint(1) = insertionPoint(1)
 
        nCnt = nCnt + 1
    Next
End Sub