The Modal Displacement results are the default result for a modal frequency analysis, and demonstrate the deformed shape of the vibrating structure. These results are displayed as a color contour plot.
Important: The absolute magnitudes of the modal displacements are not indicators of how much the structure actually deflects when vibrating.
The modal displacements are not scaled to any specific excitation (such as a harmonic force from an out-of-balance motor). They are normalized, which means that the maximum displacement is always one length unit, and the minimum displacement is always zero. The range is fixed from zero to one length unit for every model and every vibration mode.
When the model is fully unconstrained you can expect 6 rigid body vibration modes:
You can choose to view the total normalized displacement or the components of the total normalized displacement (in each of the three global directions):
The following equation describes the relationship between the total normalized displacement magnitude (δ) and its components (δx, δy, and δz):
δ = ( δx2 + δy2 + δz2 )1/2