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USD for Maya v0.23.0 Release Notes

USD version 0.23.0 is a release compatible with your installation of Maya 2024. Visit the official Autodesk MayaUSD GitHub repository to obtain this version or any subsequent releases.

Note: For working with USD and other plug-ins in the Maya ecosystem, visit this support article for version-specific compatibilities.
Important:

This release introduces Hydra for Maya (Technology Preview). Hydra for Maya is a Technology Preview and has similar capabilities to the original MtoH but is not officially production ready. However, as Hydra for Maya is available with this release, it is intended for use as a render delegate in the Viewport. See load and manage plug-ins for more information and visit the official Autodesk MayaUSD GitHub repository to learn more about Hydra. Note: Hydra for Maya is not supported on MacOS.

Highlights

This build is compiled with USD 22.11 and MaterialX 1.38.5. This release installer includes the following improvements:

General Updates:

  • Implemented display layer's wireframe, template and reference modes for instanced geometry
  • Allow USD references to be relative
  • Allow loading relative sublayers
  • Preview a relative path (resolved and unresolved)
  • Extend Viewport and Outliner menus to allow assigning new or existing materials
  • Use mtl as default scope name on export
  • Import meshes with single samples as static geometry
  • Add Custom Layer Data export flag

What's Fixed

Fixed Issues from GitHub
[Github #2721] Maya Crashes when translating instance prims MAYA-127389
[Github #2045] when exporting a USD file with an offset pivot, the scale manipulator doesn't respect the offset MAYA-124897
[Github #2426]: Export: USD export doesn't release memory after finishing operation. MAYA-124103
General Fixed Issues
Outliner: Renaming prims changes icon to def MAYA-128044
MayaUSD: Opening the same USD file multiple times breaks the Outliner MAYA-127427
Material warning when enabling and disabling visibility on display layer that a capsule prim is in MAYA-125393
Error message is not correct for renaming on stronger/weaker layer MAYA-125340
Crash in TV instanced file when rotating multiple instances of the same stage MAYA-121916

Known Limitations

The following list of limitations remains in flux as development is ongoing.

USD stage creation workflow limitations

See Create a USD stage for more information

  • Switching selected object variant can cause sync issues.
  • It is not recommended/supported to use the same USD stage repeatedly, as it can cause operation sync issues. For example, there can be multi transform issues when rotating or scaling a secondary stage of the same USD file.

USD import and export workflow limitations

See USD import options and USD export options for more information

  • The round-trip workflow is currently lossy (ie. contains a loss of information from compression).
  • Mesh component level control is currently unsupported.
  • Vertex/Edge Component tags are currently unsupported.

USD materials workflow limitations

See USD import options for more information

  • Duplicate Shader Nodes in the Materials dropdown of the USD File Type Specific Options Menu: Loading the latest MayaUSD plug-in will provide the UsdPreviewSurface shader node. Loading a previous version of the plug-in will provide a pxrUsdPreviewSurface shader node. While both materials can import and export intrinsically to USD, loading both plugins into the same file will provide both nodes and create backward compatibility issues. The two nodes will correctly export to UsdPreviewSurface, but importing the scene back into Maya will choose the first registered node (ie. selection is dependent on plug-in load order).
    • Workaround: Have only one of the two aforementioned plug-ins loaded in Maya or ensure the first loaded plug-in is the preferred selection.
  • USD core rendering backend HydraGL(Storm) is not fully supported in Maya (switching to Hydra render delegate from VP2 on a Maya scene can cause Maya to crash)
    • Workaround: To ensure Maya's native VP2 render delegate can support the materials of a file, verify that the file's meta data inputs are importing correctly in Maya by using USD View. Generally, to achieve similar material results to an original file, convert to the original materials used on import.

Push/Pull workflow limitations

See edit as Maya data for more information

  • USD data is unaware of Maya data inside in the mixed-data model:
    • When Maya data is inside a USD hierarchy, its visibility isn't inherited from its USD ancestors.
    • When Maya data is inside a USD hierarchy, reframing the Viewport on its USD ancestors will not include Maya data. Transforms can misconfigure when animating pulled USD data.
  • When pulled Maya data is orphaned, the orphaned objects can still appear/ be visible in the Viewport.
  • Edit as Maya is unavailable on material prims. A warning is provided.

Maya reference limitations

See add a Maya reference for more information

  • When a USD object is in a pulled state, a mixed-data model will be active, where the pulled object will be Maya data, yet still inside of the proxyShape node or prim. When in this state, current limitations bar selection, hierarchy and other general expected behavious. For example, if you select the USD parent node of a pulled object, the Maya data nested inside will not be a part of that selection, which will not allow operations such as hiding objects etc.
  • Editing a Maya reference as Maya data can cause targets to switch while caching to USD.

Display Layer limitations

See work with prims as display layers and display layer contextual menu for more information

  • Importing Maya files containing stages and display layers into Maya is not supported. Display Layer assignments will break during the import process.
  • Instances of point instancers are unsupported.
  • Referenced display layers are unsupported.

Viewport display limitations

See the following Github discussion topic and USD data in the Viewport topic for more information

  • When USD lights are created, nodes are added to draw lights in the Viewport. By default these light nodes are not ignored on render time and cause lighting issues at render time. These nodes can be filtered out by the translator using the following code:
    // Skip UFE nodes coming from USD runtime
    // Those will be handled by USD Imaging delegate
    MStatus              status;
    static const MString ufeRuntimeStr = "ufeRuntime";
    MPlug                ufeRuntimePlug = dagNode.findPlug(ufeRuntimeStr, false, &status);
    if ((status == MS::kSuccess) && ufeRuntimePlug.asString() == "USD") {
          return;        } 
  • Some HUD display text (fps, poly count, camera names etc.) in the Viewport can be darker and blurrier than in VP2 when (mayaHydra Experimental) Hydra GL is selected as the Viewport renderer. See load and manage plug-ins for more information and visit the official Autodesk MayaUSD GitHub repository to learn more about Hydra.

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