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PLOAD (Static Pressure Load)

Description

The PLOAD entry defines a uniform pressure load on a triangular or quadrilateral surface comprised of surface elements and/or the faces of solid elements.

Format

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
PLOAD SID P G1 G2 G3 G4

Example

PLOAD 5 -3.5 15 12 19
Field Definition Type Default
SID Load set identification number. Integer > 0 Required
P Pressure value. Real Required
Gi Grid point identification numbers. Integer > 0; G4 may be blank Required

Remarks

  1. Load sets must be selected in the Case Control Section (LOAD = SID).
  2. The grid points define either a triangular or a quadrilateral surface to which a pressure is applied. If G4 is blank, the surface is triangular.
  3. In the case of a triangular surface, the assumed direction of the pressure is computed according to the right-hand rule using the sequence of grid points G1, G2, G3 illustrated in Figure 1. The total load on the surface is divided into three equal parts and applied to the grid points as concentrated loads. A minus sign in field 3 reverses the direction of the load.
  4. In the case of a quadrilateral surface, the grid points G1, G2, G3, and G4 should form a consecutive sequence around the perimeter. The right-hand rule is applied to find the assumed direction of the pressure. Four concentrated loads are applied to the grid points in approximately the same manner as for a triangular surface.

Figure 1: Pressure convention for triangular surface

Figure 2: Pressure convention for quadrilateral surface

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