Clone creates a copy, instance, or reference of a selected object or set of objects.
-
Make a selection. > Hold down the
key. > Move, rotate, or scale the selection with the mouse.
The Clone command on the Edit menu creates a single copy.
You can clone multiple copies by holding down the key as you transform the selection.
Interface
Object group
- Copy Places a copy of the selected object at the specified position.
- Instance Places an instance of the selected object at the specified position.
- Reference Places a reference of the selected object at the specified position.
Controller group
Lets you choose to copy or instance the transform controllers of the original object’s child objects. This option is available only when the selection you are cloning includes two or more hierarchically linked objects.
When cloning non-linked objects, transform controllers are simply copied. Also, when cloning linked objects, the highest-level cloned object's transform controller is simply copied. This option applies only to the transform controllers of objects at levels below the top of the cloned hierarchy.
- Copy Copies the cloned objects' transform controllers.
- Instance Instances the cloned objects' transform controllers below the top level of the cloned hierarchy. With instanced transform controllers, you can change the transform animation of one set of linked children, and automatically have the change affect any cloned sets.
This allows you to animate all clones identically with a single animation setup. For example, consider a scene containing three objects named Torso, Thigh, and Calf. The objects are linked hierarchically so that Torso is the parent of Thigh and Thigh is the parent of Calf. Say you select all three objects and then clone them, and choose Clone Options
Controller Instance. Thereafter, if you transform either Thigh or Calf object, the corresponding object in the other hierarchy is transformed identically, along with any child objects. However, if you transform either Torso object, the other hierarchy is not affected.
- Number of Copies
- Specifies the number of copies of the object you want to create. Available only when you Shift+Clone an object.
Using Shift+Clone to generate multiple copies applies the transform successively to each additional copy. If you Shift+Move an object and specify two copies, the second copy is offset from the first copy by the same distance that the first copy is offset from the original. For Rotate, two copies of the rotated object are created, with the second copy rotated twice as far as the first. For Scale, two copies of the scaled object are created, with the second copy scaled from the first copy by the same percentage that the first copy was scaled from the original.
- Name
- Displays the name of the cloned object.
You can use this field to change the name; additional copies use the same name followed by a three-digit number, starting at 001 and incrementing by one for each copy. So, for instance, if you Shift+Move an object and then specify the name building and two copies, the first copy will be named building and the second will be named building001.