Results: Assessing Comfort with the Predicted Mean Vote

The definition of thermal comfort, according to the ASHRAE Standard 55-2004, is this:

The condition of mind that expresses satisfaction with the thermal environment.

Thermal comfort is an important consideration in the design and layout of spaces that are occupied by people. Examples include offices, homes, libraries, stadiums, and department stores. It is a way to characterize specific conditions in which a known fraction of occupants will find the environment thermally acceptable.

In this step, we will use the Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) to assess the impact of the design of the hall and ventilation strategy on the thermal comfort of the occupant. Autodesk® CFD calculates PMV using several factors (such as local air flow velocity, temperature, clothing, metabolic rate, humidity, and radiant heat exchange) to determine how warm or cold a person feels inside the space.

1. Verify that the occupant is displayed as shaded and that the hall is shown as an outline. If this is not the case, follow these steps:

2. Click Global from the Results tab:

3. Change the displayed result to Predicted Mean Vote by selecting Predicted Mean Vote from the Global context panel:

Note: The model should be similar to this, but may be a little different because of slight variations in the mesh.

Note: For reference, PMV is an index that predicts the mean value of the votes of a large group of people on the seven point thermal sensation scale:

Value

Sensation

-3

cold

-2

cool

-1

slightly cool

0

neutral

+1

slightly warm

+2

warm

+3

hot

At first glance, our occupant doesn't seem to be in too much discomfort. We need to compare the results from the Winter scenario, so we will first capture a Summary Image...

3. To save a Summary Image, click Summary Image from the Results tab.

Note: As with the other Summary Images, we will map these results to the Winter scenario, and compare the results for both design days.

4. It's a good idea to save the design study now. Click the Save icon from the Quick Access toolbar:

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