menu

Go to: Synopsis. Return value. Flags. Python examples.

Synopsis

menu( [string] , [allowOptionBoxes=boolean], [defineTemplate=string], [deleteAllItems=boolean], [docTag=string], [enable=boolean], [exists=boolean], [familyImage=string], [helpMenu=boolean], [itemArray=boolean], [label=string], [mnemonic=string], [numberOfItems=boolean], [parent=string], [postMenuCommand=script], [postMenuCommandOnce=boolean], [scrollable=boolean], [tearOff=boolean], [useTemplate=string], [version=string], [visible=boolean])

Note: Strings representing object names and arguments must be separated by commas. This is not depicted in the synopsis.

menu is undoable, queryable, and editable.

Return value

In query mode, return type is based on queried flag.

Flags

Long name (short name)	Argument types	Properties
allowOptionBoxes(aob)	boolean
Deprecated. All menus now always allow option boxes. Indicate whether the menu will be able to support option box menu items.
defineTemplate(dt)	string
Puts the command in a mode where any other flags and arguments are parsed and added to the command template specified in the argument. They will be used as default arguments in any subsequent invocations of the command when templateName is set as the current template.
deleteAllItems(dai)	boolean
Delete all the items in this menu.
docTag(dtg)	string
Attaches a tag to the menu.
enable(en)	boolean
Enables/disables the menu.
exists(ex)	boolean
Returns whether the specified object exists or not. Other flags are ignored.
familyImage(fi)	string
The filename of the icon associated with the menu. This icon will be used if a menu item does not have an icon image defined.
helpMenu(hm)	boolean
Indicates that this menu is the help menu and will be the right most menu in the menu bar. On Unix systems the help menu is also right justified in the menu bar.
itemArray(ia)	boolean
Return string array of the menu item names.
label(l)	string
The text that is displayed for the menu. If no label is supplied then the menuName will be used.
mnemonic(mn)	string
Set the Alt key to post that menu. The character specified must match the case of its corresponding character in the menu item text, but selection from the keyboard is case insensitive.
numberOfItems(ni)	boolean
Return number of items in the menu.
parent(p)	string
Specify the window that the menu will appear in.
postMenuCommand(pmc)	script
Specify a script to be executed when the menu is about to be shown.
postMenuCommandOnce(pmo)	boolean
Indicate the -pmc/postMenuCommand should only be invoked once. Default value is false, ie. the -pmc/postMenuCommand is invoked every time the menu is shown.
scrollable(srb)	boolean
Make the popup menus support scrolling. Default value is false.
tearOff(to)	boolean
Makes the menu tear-off-able.
useTemplate(ut)	string
Forces the command to use a command template other than the current one.
version(ver)	string
Specify the version that this menu feature was introduced. The argument should be given as a string of the version number (e.g. "2014", "2015"). Currently only accepts major version numbers (e.g. 2014.5 should be given as "2014").
visible(vis)	boolean
Shows/hides the menu.

Flag can appear in Create mode of command	Flag can appear in Edit mode of command
Flag can appear in Query mode of command	Flag can have multiple arguments, passed either as a tuple or a list.

Python examples

import maya.cmds as cmds

cmds.window( menuBar=True, width=200 )
cmds.menu( label='File', tearOff=True )
cmds.menuItem( label='New' )
cmds.menuItem( label='Open' )
cmds.menuItem( label='Save' )
cmds.menuItem( divider=True )
cmds.menuItem( label='Quit' )
cmds.menu( label='Help', helpMenu=True )
cmds.menuItem( 'Application..."', label='"About' )
cmds.columnLayout()
cmds.button()
cmds.button()
cmds.button()
cmds.showWindow()