Note: The libraries provided by Autodesk are read-only and cannot be changed. To change a material in the library, either copy the individual materials to another library, or copy the entire library. See the following instructions.
How to Create a New Material Library:
Each library is a separate file (actually three files: .MLB, .CDX, and .FPT) that contains a set of materials. Whether you use separate libraries for different classes of materials or put all materials into a single library is a matter of preference.
How to Set a Default Library:
Any library shown in the manager can be set as the default library. (The default library will be shown when a material is assigned to a part in the model. Naturally, materials from other libraries can be chosen at that time.) To choose which library is the default, go to the library menu (
) and choose Set as Default.
Tip:
- Once a Favorites library is created, it can be set as the default library using the above steps.
- A Favorites library can be created from either the Library Manager (see How to Copy Materials From a Library to Another Library: below), or from the Element Material Selection dialog when assigning a material to a part (see the paragraph Defining the Material Properties on the page Setting Up and Performing the Analysis: Using the FEA Editor Environment).
How to Add a New Material Category:
A material category is a folder within a library. Each material added to the library can be assigned to different category which makes it convenient to organize a large library. For example, create categories named Ceramics, Metals, and Plastics. The Metals category may have subcategories of Aluminum and Steel.
- Open the Material Library Manager by using the Tools
Options
Manage Material Library command.
- Select the library by clicking the appropriate tab in the tree view.
- Right-click in the tree view and choose Add New Material Category.
- A dialog will appear. Enter the name of the new category/folder and click OK.
How to Add a New Material to a Library:
- Open the Material Library Manager by using the Tools
Options
Manage Material Library command.
- Select the library by clicking the appropriate tab in the tree view.
- Right-click in the tree view and choose Add New Material.
- The New Material dialog will appear.
- Enter a name for the material in the Material name field.
- Select the material model that you want to use for this material in the Material model drop-down box. The material model assigned in the library determines whether the material is listed when applying the material to the part. The material model in the library corresponds to a specific element type and material model for the part. See the Material Model Table for the available material model for each element and analysis type.
- Type a description of the material in the Material description field.
- Enter the reference for the materials properties source in the Material source description field.
- If the material properties are from a Web site, the address can be entered in the Material source URL field.
- Select the unit system in the Unit System drop-down box. If the source properties are in a mix of units, use whatever set of units are more convenient; the software will convert the material properties entered into the library to the unit system used by the model as necessary.
- Using the list of categories on the right-hand side, select the category (folder) where the new material is to be placed. (If you place it in the wrong category, it can always be dragged in the tree view to a different folder.)
- Click the OK button. The new material should be seen in the tree view, and the material properties for the selected material model will be displayed in the Material Library Manager. Enter the necessary material properties into the proper fields of the property grid. Some properties are not needed for some analyses. For example, plastic properties are not required if doing a linear analysis.
- After entering all the information, click the Save Changes button on the toolbar.
Tip: New materials can also be added to a library when assigning a material to the model. See the paragraph Defining the Material Properties on the page Setting Up and Performing the Analysis:
Using the FEA Editor Environment for details.
How to Modify Materials in a Customized Library:
- Open the Material Library Manager by using the Tools
Options
Manage Material Library command.
- Select the library by clicking the appropriate tab in the tree view.
- Select the material that you want to modify in the tree view.
- Make any necessary changes to the data fields in the property grid.
- Click the Save Changes button on the toolbar.
Tip: The Save Changes toolbar button becomes active when you press the Enter key or move to a different field. Properties that need to be saved are displayed in bold font. Before the changes are saved to the library, the Reload From Library toolbar button will revert to the material properties that were last saved to the library. The Reset From Default toolbar button will change all the material properties to the default values, which are generally a value of zero.
How to Delete a Material in a Customized Library:
- Open the Material Library Manager by using the Tools
Options
Manage Material Library command.
- Select the library by clicking the appropriate tab in the tree view.
- Select the material that you would like to delete in the tree view.
- Right-click and choose Delete Material.
- You will be asked if you are sure that you want to delete this material. Click Yes if you are sure.
How to Access Existing Material Libraries:
If a library file exists but is not linked to the software, use the following procedure. For example, a co-worker may have created the library, and you now want to access it. Or, you may have installed an update and you now need to re-establish the connection to the custom library.
- Open the Material Library Manager by using the Tools
Options
Manage Material Library command.
- Click the Add Existing Library (Add) button on the toolbar.
- Select the file and click the Open button.
- You are now asked to enter a descriptive name for the added material library. This descriptive name will appear in your list of material libraries. The Material Library Manager will use the file name you specified by default or you can type a new name. Then click OK. The Material Library Manager will now create a path to the existing material library.