When modeling parts in Autodesk Inventor, you’ll encounter three types of part features: work features, sketched features, and placed features.
Work features are abstract construction geometry used when regular geometry is insufficient for creating and positioning new features.
Sketched and placed features add details to the base feature of the part and are positioned relative to one another using dimensional or geometric constraints. The base feature represents the most basic shape in the part.
Part features can be shared, made adaptive, and incorporated into part bodies and surfaces.
Work Features
Work features consist of planes, axes, and points that can be projected onto a sketch as a reference feature and used to construct new features. A work feature can be incorporated into dimension and constraint schemes, but is not model geometry.
To fix position and shape of part geometry, constrain sketched and placed features to work features.
Because work features are used to position geometry not accessible from a model plane, you often want to use them in a sketch. Work features cannot be created or edited in a 2D sketch, but you can use the Project command to project them into the sketch.
Note: Even if the work features lie on a plane you selected as the sketch plane, they are not automatically projected to your sketch (including if you selected the Autoproject Edges During Curve Creation option on the Sketch tab of Application Options). Use the Project command to project the work features into the sketch manually.
Projected work geometry remains associative to the work feature it is projected from. If you do not want to preserve associativity and want to modify the projected geometry (such as trim or extend), use the Break Link from the context menu. You can delete projected geometry without changing the style.
Sketched Features
A sketched feature is a feature that originates from a 2D sketch. Extruding, sweeping, revolving, or lofting a sketched profile creates volume. The volume created by the sketched feature can be joined with, cut from, or defined where it intersects with the volume of an existing feature.
Placed Features
A placed feature consists of a defined mechanical shape that serves a known engineering function in a part or assembly. A placed feature refers to existing extrusion geometry that is used to create new extrusions. Examples are holes, chamfers, fillets, shells, face drafts, and plane cuts.
Edit a Sketched Feature
Change a feature by changing values after you create it.
- In the graphics window or the browser, right-click the feature and choose
Edit Feature.
- In the property panel or dialog change feature parameters, the method to terminate the feature, or whether it joins, cuts, or intersects another feature. If you click Profile to select a different profile, other values are not selectable until you select a valid profile.
- Click OK.
Change the feature type from solid to surface.
Some features may require you to delete and recreate the feature.
- in the browser, right-click the feature, and click Delete, but retain the feature sketch geometry
- Use the sketch geometry to recreate a feature, and select a different feature type.
Note: Some placed features, such as Chamfer, do not have sketches. To resize such a placed feature, use its respective dialog, such as the Chamfer dialog, to enter values.
Copy Features
You can copy a single or multiple features and then paste them, with or without the dependent features, in the same or a different part file. Copying and pasting features is like creating and placing iFeatures, with these differences:
- By default, dependent features are not copied. Only features that you select are copied.
- With the paste command, you can copy dependent features as well.
- Autodesk Inventor uses unresolved plane references to position the features.
- Newly copied features are fully independent.
- If you copy and paste a pattern feature, you also paste the parent feature.
- In the browser, select one or more features to copy.
- Right-click and choose Copy, press CTRL + C, or click Tools tab > Clipboard panel > Copy.
- In the graphics window of the same or a different file, right-click and choose Paste.
- Either click to paste the feature on a face in the graphics window, or specify options in the Paste Features dialog box and then click Finish:
- Paste Features. Select the method to paste the feature: Selected, Dependent, or Independent.
- Parameters. Select whether to paste parameters independently or dependently. Then, in the parameter list, specify a value for each named parameter.
For example, say a parameter specifies the angle between the feature and the face where it is placed. In that case, either enter a value or move the mouse to rotate the feature dynamically. In the dialog box, the angle value changes as you move the cursor. Click to select a value.
Note: Click the X under the feature and move the cursor to a new position for the feature on the face. Click the circular arrow to rotate the feature dynamically, or enter a value.
Change a Sketched or Placed Feature’s Appearance
Change the appearance of a feature, such as a fillet, to make it more visible.
- In the browser, right-click a feature and choose Properties.
- In the Feature Properties dialog box, choose an option from the Feature Appearance menu.
- Click OK.
Rebuild All Part Geometry
To be certain you have incorporated edits to all geometry in a part file, use Rebuild All. Autodesk Inventor regenerates the entire file, even if some geometry did not require an update.
- In a part file, click
Manage tab
Update panel
Rebuild All.
By contrast, the Update command regenerates only the geometry that has significant edits held in memory. If the Defer Update option is selected (on Assembly tab of the Application Options dialog box), you can continue working without incorporating edits to geometry until you click Update.
Tip: Press the Escape key to abort the Rebuild All command while in process. A message will display when the cancellation is complete.