C++ API Reference

Function Set for Characters. More...

#include <MFnCharacter.h>

+ Inheritance diagram for MFnCharacter:

Public Member Functions

virtual MFn::Type type () const
 Function set type. More...
 
virtual ~MFnCharacter ()
 Destructor.
 
 MFnCharacter ()
 Default constructor.
 
 MFnCharacter (MObject &object, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Constructor. More...
 
MStatus attachSourceToCharacter (MObject &sourceClip, MDGModifier &dgMod)
 Attaches a given source clip node (created using MFnClip::createSourceClip) to the character's clipLibrary. More...
 
MStatus attachInstanceToCharacter (MObject &instanceClip, MDGModifier &dgMod)
 Attaches an instance of a clip to the character. More...
 
MStatus addCurveToClip (MObject &curve, MObject &sourceClip, MPlug &characterPlug, MDGModifier &dgMod)
 Adds an animation curve to a clip. More...
 
MObject createBlend (MObject &instancedClip1, MObject &instancedClip2, MObject &blendAnimCurve, MDGModifier &dgMod, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Creates a blend between two instanced clips on the character. More...
 
bool blendExists (MObject &instancedClip1, MObject &instancedClip2, MObject &blendResult)
 Return true if a blend exists between the two instanced clips on the character. More...
 
bool removeBlend (MObject &instancedClip1, MObject &instancedClip2, MDGModifier &dgMod, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Remove the blend between the two instanced clips on the character. More...
 
bool getCharacterThatOwnsPlug (MPlug &plug, MObject &result) const
 Given a plug, test the plug to see if it is owned by a character. More...
 
MStatus getMemberPlugs (MPlugArray &result) const
 Get the members of the character set that are attributes. More...
 
MStatus getSubCharacters (MSelectionList &result) const
 Get a list of the subcharacters that are members of the character set. More...
 
MObject getClipScheduler (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Get the clipScheduler node that manages the playback of clips on this character. More...
 
int getScheduledClipCount (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Return the number of clips that have been scheduled on this character. More...
 
MObject getScheduledClip (int index, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Return the scheduled animClip node corresponding to the specified index. More...
 
int getSourceClipCount (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Return the number of source clips managed by the clipLibrary node of this character. More...
 
MObject getSourceClip (int index, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Return the animClip node corresponding to the specified index. More...
 
int getBlendCount (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Return the number of blends that have been added to clips on this character. More...
 
MObject getBlend (int index, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Return the animBlendInOut node corresponding to the specified index. More...
 
MStatus getBlendClips (int index, MObject &clip1, MObject &clip2)
 Returns the clip nodes that are blended by the blend node corresponding to the specified index. More...
 
 MFnCharacter (const MObject &object, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Constructor. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from MFnSet
virtual ~MFnSet ()
 Destructor.
 
 MFnSet ()
 Default constructor.
 
 MFnSet (MObject &object, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Constructor. More...
 
MObject create (const MSelectionList &members, Restriction restriction=kNone, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Creates a new set dependency node and puts it in the dependency graph. More...
 
MStatus getUnion (const MObject &withSet, MSelectionList &result)
 This method calculates the union of two sets. More...
 
MStatus getUnion (const MObjectArray &setList, MSelectionList &result)
 This method calculates the union of a list of sets. More...
 
MStatus getIntersection (const MObject &withSet, MSelectionList &result)
 This method calculates the intersection of two sets. More...
 
MStatus getIntersection (const MObjectArray &setList, MSelectionList &result)
 This method calculates the intersection of a list of sets. More...
 
MStatus clear ()
 Removes all elements from this set. More...
 
MStatus getMembers (MSelectionList &members, bool flatten) const
 Get the members of this set as a selection list. More...
 
MStatus addMember (const MObject &obj)
 Add a new object (dependency node) to the set. More...
 
MStatus addMember (const MDagPath &obj, const MObject &component=MObject::kNullObj)
 Add a new object (DAG node) to the set. More...
 
MStatus addMember (const MPlug &plug)
 Add a new plug to the set. More...
 
MStatus addMembers (const MSelectionList &list)
 Add a list of new objects to the set. More...
 
MStatus removeMember (const MObject &obj)
 Remove an object (dependency node) from the set. More...
 
MStatus removeMember (const MDagPath &obj, const MObject &component)
 Remove an object (DAG node) from the set. More...
 
MStatus removeMember (const MPlug &plug)
 Remove an plug from the set. More...
 
MStatus removeMembers (const MSelectionList &list)
 Remove items of the selection list from the set. More...
 
bool isMember (const MObject &object, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns true if the given object (dependency node) is a member of this set. More...
 
bool isMember (const MDagPath &object, const MObject &component=MObject::kNullObj, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns true if the given object (DAG node) is a member of this set. More...
 
bool isMember (const MPlug &plug, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns true if the given plug is a member of this set. More...
 
bool intersectsWith (const MObject &otherSet, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns true if this set intersects with the given set. More...
 
bool hasRestrictions (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns true if this function set has restrictions on the type of objects that it may contain. More...
 
Restriction restriction (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the type of membership restriction that this set has. More...
 
MString annotation (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the annotation string for this set. More...
 
MStatus setAnnotation (const MString &annotation)
 Sets the annotation string for this set. More...
 
MStatus getMemberPaths (MDagPathArray &members, bool shading=false) const
 Introduced in 2023.0 More...
 
 MFnSet (const MObject &object, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Constructor. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from MFnDependencyNode
virtual ~MFnDependencyNode ()
 Destructor.
 
 MFnDependencyNode ()
 Default constructor.
 
 MFnDependencyNode (MObject &object, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Constructor. More...
 
MObject create (const MTypeId &typeId, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Creates a new dependency node with the given type tag. More...
 
MObject create (const MTypeId &typeId, const MString &name, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Creates a new dependency node with the given type tag. More...
 
MObject create (const MString &type, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Creates a new dependency node with the given type. More...
 
MObject create (const MString &type, const MString &name, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Creates a new dependency node with the given type. More...
 
MTypeId typeId (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the type id of this node. More...
 
MString typeName (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the type name of this node. More...
 
MString name (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the name of this node. More...
 
MString absoluteName (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the absolute name of this node. More...
 
MString uniqueName (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Introduced in 2023.0 More...
 
MString pluginName (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the name of the plug-in this MFnDependendencyNode was defined in. More...
 
MString setName (const MString &name, bool createNamespace=false, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Sets the name of this node. More...
 
MUuid uuid (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the node's UUID. More...
 
void setUuid (const MUuid &uuid, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Sets the node's UUID. More...
 
MStatus getConnections (MPlugArray &array) const
 Get all of the current connections to this node as an array of plugs. More...
 
unsigned int attributeCount (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the number of attributes that this node has. More...
 
MObject attribute (unsigned int index, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Finds the attribute of this node at the given index. More...
 
MObject reorderedAttribute (unsigned int index, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Some nodes, such as the various animCurve nodes, require that their attributes be set in a specific order for proper operation. More...
 
MObject attribute (const MString &attrName, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Finds the attribute of this node that has the given name. More...
 
MAttrClass attributeClass (const MObject &attr, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the class (normal, dynamic, extension) of the specified attribute. More...
 
MStatus getAffectedAttributes (const MObject &attr, MObjectArray &affectedAttributes) const
 Returns an array of attributes that are affected by the attribute passed in. More...
 
MStatus getAffectedByAttributes (const MObject &attr, MObjectArray &affectedByAttributes) const
 Returns an array of attributes that affect the attribute passed in, attr. More...
 
MPlug findPlug (const MObject &attr, bool wantNetworkedPlug, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Attempt to find a plug for the given attribute. More...
 
MPlug findPlug (const MString &attrName, bool wantNetworkedPlug, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Attempt to find a plug for the given attribute. More...
 
MPlug findPlug (const MObject &attr, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Deprecated in 2019.0 More...
 
MPlug findPlug (const MString &attrName, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Deprecated in 2019.0 More...
 
MStatus addAttribute (const MObject &attr)
 Add a new dynamic attibute to this node. More...
 
MStatus removeAttribute (const MObject &attr)
 Remove a dynamic attribute from a node. More...
 
MPxNodeuserNode (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 If the function set's node is a plug-in node, then this method will extract the MPxNode pointer from it. More...
 
bool isFromReferencedFile (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Indicates whether or not this node came from a referenced file. More...
 
bool isShared (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Indicates whether or not this node is shared. More...
 
bool isTrackingEdits (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns whether or not edits on the given node are being tracked by the generalized edit system. More...
 
bool hasUniqueName (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Indicates whether or not this node's name is unique within the scene. More...
 
MString parentNamespace (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the name of the namespace in which this node resides. More...
 
bool isLocked (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Indicates whether or not this node is locked. More...
 
MStatus setLocked (bool locked)
 Locks or unlocks this node. More...
 
bool isNewAttribute (const MObject &attr, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Indicates whether or not the specified attribute was added to this node within the current scene. More...
 
MStatus setFlag (unsigned int flag, bool state)
 Sets the state of the specified flag for the node. More...
 
bool isFlagSet (unsigned int flag, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Retrieves the current state of the specified flag for a node. More...
 
bool isDefaultNode (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns true if the node is a default node. More...
 
MStatus setDoNotWrite (bool flag)
 Use this method to mark the "do not write" state of this node. More...
 
bool canBeWritten (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the do not write state of the node. More...
 
bool hasAttribute (const MString &name, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns true if the node already has an attribute with the given name. More...
 
MObject getAliasAttr (bool force, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Returns the node's alias attribute, which is a special attribute used to store information about the node's attribute aliases. More...
 
bool setAlias (const MString &alias, const MString &name, const MPlug &plug, bool add=true, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Sets or removes an alias (i.e. More...
 
bool findAlias (const MString &alias, MObject &attrObj, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Retrieves the attribute with the given alias. More...
 
bool getAliasList (MStringArray &strArray, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Returns a list of all attribute aliases for this node. More...
 
MString plugsAlias (const MPlug &plug, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Returns the alias for the plug's attribute or the empty string if that attribute has no alias. More...
 
MStatus setIcon (const MString &filename)
 Associates a custom icon with the node for display in the Maya UI. More...
 
MString icon (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Returns the custom icon filename associated with the node. More...
 
MStatus getExternalContent (MExternalContentInfoTable &table) const
 Returns the external content (files) that this node depends on. More...
 
MStatus addExternalContentForFileAttr (MExternalContentInfoTable &table, const MObject &attr) const
 Adds content info to the specified table from a file path attribute. More...
 
MStatus setExternalContentForFileAttr (const MObject &attr, const MExternalContentLocationTable &table)
 Sets content info in the specified attribute from the table. More...
 
MStatus setExternalContent (const MExternalContentLocationTable &table)
 Changes the location of external content. More...
 
bool affectsAnimation (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Introduced in 2019.0 More...
 
MStatus setAffectsAnimation ()
 Introduced in 2019.0 More...
 
MString setName (const MString &name, MStatus *ReturnStatus)
 Deprecated in 2019.0 More...
 
 MFnDependencyNode (const MObject &object, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Not available in Python. More...
 
bool getPlugsAlias (const MPlug &plug, MString &aliasName, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Not available in Python. More...
 
virtual const adsk::Data::Associationsmetadata (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 Not available in Python. More...
 
virtual MStatus setMetadata (const adsk::Data::Associations &)
 Not available in Python. More...
 
virtual MStatus deleteMetadata ()
 Not available in Python. More...
 
virtual MStatus validateMetadata (MString &errors) const
 Not available in Python. More...
 
MStatus dgTimerOn ()
 Indicates that this node should collect DG timing data whenever DG timing is enabled. More...
 
MStatus dgTimerOff ()
 Indicates that this node should no longer collect DG timing data when DG timing is enabled. More...
 
MdgTimerState dgTimerQueryState (MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 The function returns the current on/off state of the node's timer. More...
 
MStatus dgTimerReset ()
 The function resets the dependency graph timers and counters for this node to zero. More...
 
double dgTimer (const MdgTimerMetric timerMetric, const MdgTimerType timerType, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL) const
 The function returns the specified timer value for the current node. More...
 
MStatus dgCallbacks (const MdgTimerType type, MStringArray &callbackName, MDoubleArray &value)
 Node callbacks that occur when timing is enabled get logged with the node and can be queried via this method. More...
 
MStatus dgCallbackIds (const MdgTimerType type, const MString &callbackName, MCallbackIdArray &callbackId, MDoubleArray &value)
 This method provides a further breakdown of the per-callback time returned via dgCallbacks() by returning the data on a per-callbackId basis. More...
 
MStatus addAttribute (const MObject &attr, MAttrClass type)
 Deprecated in 2019.0 More...
 
MStatus removeAttribute (const MObject &attr, MAttrClass type)
 Deprecated in 2019.0 More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from MFnBase
virtual ~MFnBase ()
 Class Destructor. More...
 
bool hasObj (MFn::Type) const
 Determines whether or not the Function Set is compatible with the specified Maya Object within the API RTTI system. More...
 
bool hasObj (const MObject &) const
 Determines whether or not the Function Set is compatible with the specified Maya Object within the API RTTI system. More...
 
MObject object (MStatus *ReturnStatus=nullptr) const
 Returns the MObject that is attached to the Function Set. More...
 
virtual MStatus setObject (MObject &object)
 Attaches the Function Set to the specified Maya Object. More...
 
virtual MStatus setObject (const MObject &object)
 NO SCRIPT SUPPORT. More...
 

Static Public Member Functions

static const char * className ()
 Returns the name of this class. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from MFnSet
static const char * className ()
 Returns the name of this class. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from MFnDependencyNode
static const char * className ()
 Returns the name of this class. More...
 
static MString classification (const MString &nodeTypeName)
 Retrieves the classification string for a node type. More...
 
static unsigned int allocateFlag (const MString pluginName, MStatus *ReturnStatus=NULL)
 Allocates a node flag for sole use by the caller. More...
 
static MStatus deallocateFlag (const MString pluginName, unsigned int flag)
 Deallocates a node flag which was previously allocated by a call to allocateFlag. More...
 
static MStatus deallocateAllFlags (const MString pluginName)
 Deallocates all of the node flags which are currently allocated to the specified plugin. More...
 
static void enableDGTiming (bool enable)
 Globally enables or disables the DG node timing mechanism. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from MFnBase
static const char * className ()
 Returns the name of this class. More...
 
static const char * typeString (MFn::Type)
 Introduced in 2020.0 More...
 
static bool isValid (MFn::Type)
 Introduced in 2020.0 More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from MFnSet
enum  Restriction {
  kNone, kVerticesOnly, kEdgesOnly, kFacetsOnly,
  kEditPointsOnly, kRenderableOnly
}
 Set membership restrictions. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from MFnDependencyNode
enum  MAttrClass { kLocalDynamicAttr = 1, kNormalAttr, kExtensionAttr, kInvalidAttr }
 Specifies the scope of the attribute. More...
 
enum  MdgTimerState { kTimerOff, kTimerOn, kTimerUninitialized, kTimerInvalidState }
 Possible states for the node's timer. More...
 
enum  MdgTimerMetric {
  kTimerMetric_callback, kTimerMetric_compute, kTimerMetric_dirty, kTimerMetric_draw,
  kTimerMetric_fetch, kTimerMetric_callbackViaAPI, kTimerMetric_callbackNotViaAPI, kTimerMetric_computeDuringCallback,
  kTimerMetric_computeNotDuringCallback, kTimerMetrics
}
 The different timer metrics which can be queried. More...
 
enum  MdgTimerType { kTimerType_self, kTimerType_inclusive, kTimerType_count, kTimerTypes }
 The types of timers which can be queried. More...
 

Detailed Description

Function Set for Characters.

Maya offers "character" nodes to simplify the setting of keyframes on collections of attributes. The implementation of the "character" is a sub-class of MFnSet taking advantage of the fact that attributes can be represented as MObjects and can be made members of a set. The fact that sets also derive from MObject means that characters may have other character sets as members thus establishing a hierarchy. Only attributes and characters can be members of a character set. The character node will disallow the addition of other objects to its set.

Character sets are also part of a partition, meaning that membership of character sets cannot overlap with other character sets. Thus, when an attribute already in a character is added to another character it must be removed from the original character.

Characters are integral to Maya's nonlinear animation system, "Trax". Trax allows the user to create "animation clips", which bundle a set of animation curves so that they can be reused multiple times, with different timing then the original clip. When a clip is created, Maya finds the the animation curves that are attached to the attributes in the character set and moves those animation curves into the newly created clip. The MFnClip function set is the Maya function set for clips.

Clips in maya can be of two types: source clips and scheduled clips. In the Maya UI, source clips are visible in the Visor while scheduled clips are visible in Trax. A source clip contains the animation curves for the clip. An scheduled clip contains data about the placement of an instance of a source clip in the Maya timeline. In this context, an "instance" means that the animation curves from the source clip are shared by the scheduled clip. Scheduled clips never contain their own animation curves, they always refer to a source clip's curves.

For example, if you create a clip called "run" in maya that lasts from frames 1-20, a source clip node will be created with a start of 1, a duration of 19, and dependency graph connections to all of the animation curves that make up the "run". If you then place an instance of the run clip at frame 5 and another instance of the run clip at frame 20, you have 2 scheduled clips: one with a start frame of 5 and one with a start frame of 20. As mentioned in the previous paragraph, only a single set of animation curves exist for the run regardless of the number of times the run is scheduled.

Trax also allows you to create "blends" between clips, which enable you to control the transition between the clips. A blend is represented in the dependency graph by an "animBlendInOut" node, which uses an animation curve to determine the transition type.

In the dependency graph, when a character has animation clips, the character node will always be connected to a "clipLibrary" node and a "clipScheduler" node. The clipLibrary node is connected to all of the source clips and their animation curves. The clipScheduler node is connected to the scheduled clips and blends. It is the clipScheduler that computes the final animation by looking at the placement and overlap of the clips and feeding the attribute data back into the character set.

Examples:
createClipCmd/createClipCmd.cpp.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

MFnCharacter ( MObject object,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Constructor.

Class constructor that initializes the function set to the given MObject.

Parameters
[in]objectThe MObject to attach the function set to
[out]ReturnStatusthe return status
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess if the function set is successfully attached
  • MS::kInvalidParameter if the MObject does not represent a valid Maya object or if the function set is not allowed to attach to this MObject
MFnCharacter ( const MObject object,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Constructor.

Class constructor that initializes the function set to the given MObject.

Parameters
[in]objectThe MObject to attach the function set to
[out]ReturnStatusthe return status
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess if the function set is successfully attached
  • MS::kInvalidParameter if the MObject does not represent a valid Maya object or if the function set is not allowed to attach to this MObject

Member Function Documentation

MFn::Type type ( ) const
virtual

Function set type.

Return the class type : MFn::kCharacter.

Returns
the class type.

Reimplemented from MFnSet.

OPENMAYA_MAJOR_NAMESPACE_OPEN const char * className ( )
static

Returns the name of this class.

Return the class name : "MFnCharacter".

Returns
Name of this class.
MStatus attachSourceToCharacter ( MObject sourceClip,
MDGModifier dgMod 
)

Attaches a given source clip node (created using MFnClip::createSourceClip) to the character's clipLibrary.

Attaches a clipLibrary and clipScheduler to the character if they are not attached already.

Parameters
[in]sourceClipsource clip to be attached
[in]dgModcommand modifier used for undo and redo
Returns
The return status
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure operation failed
  • MS::kInsufficientMemory out of memory
Examples:
createClipCmd/createClipCmd.cpp.
MStatus attachInstanceToCharacter ( MObject instanceClip,
MDGModifier dgMod 
)

Attaches an instance of a clip to the character.

If the source clip related to the clip instance is not already attached to the character, it will be attached as well.

This command will fail if the instanced clip passed in is not associated with a source clip. The best way to associate an instanced clip with a source clip is to create the instanced clip using MFnClip::createInstancedClip.

Parameters
[in]instanceClipthe animClip node representing the clipInstance
[in]dgModcommand modifier used for undo and redo
Returns
The return status
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure operation failed
  • MS::kInsufficientMemory out of memory
Examples:
createClipCmd/createClipCmd.cpp.
MStatus addCurveToClip ( MObject curve,
MObject sourceClip,
MPlug plug,
MDGModifier dgMod 
)

Adds an animation curve to a clip.

The user must provide the animation curve, and the related source clip node (typically created using MFnCharacter::createSourceClip). The user must also specify the plug that the clip will drive. The plug must be a member of the character managed by this MFnCharacter.

Parameters
[in]curvethe animation curve to be added to the clip
[in]sourceClipa source clip specifying the start and duratiohn of the clip
[in]plugplug that this animCurve will drive
[in]dgModcommand modifier used for undo and redo
Returns
The return status
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure operation failed
  • MS::kInsufficientMemory out of memory
Examples:
createClipCmd/createClipCmd.cpp.
MObject createBlend ( MObject instancedClip1,
MObject instancedClip2,
MObject blendAnimCurve,
MDGModifier dgMod,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Creates a blend between two instanced clips on the character.

The blend is defined by a specified paramCurve, which should be keyed between times of 0 and 1. Time 0 corresponds to the start time of the blend. Time 1 corresponds to the end time of the blend. The blend will be performed on the clips according to the keyed value of the blend curve, using the equation: (value)*clip1 + (1-value)*clip2. For example, let's say the blend curve goes from a value of (0,0) to (1,1). At the start of the blend you will have 100% of clip1, and 0% of clip2. At the end of the blend you will have 0% of clip1, and 100% of clip2.

Parameters
[in]instancedClip1clip to be blended
[in]instancedClip2another clip to be blended
[in]blendAnimCurveanimCurve defining the type of the blend
[in]dgModcommand modifier used for undo and redo
[out]ReturnStatusreturn status
Returns
The resulting animBlend node
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure operation failed
  • MS::kInsufficientMemory out of memory
bool blendExists ( MObject instancedClip1,
MObject instancedClip2,
MObject blendResult 
)

Return true if a blend exists between the two instanced clips on the character.

If a blend exists, the animBlend node related to the blend is also returned.

Parameters
[in]instancedClip1clip
[in]instancedClip2another clip
[in]blendResultthe blend, if a blend is found
Returns
true, if a blend was found between the two clips
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure operation failed
  • MS::kInsufficientMemory out of memory
bool removeBlend ( MObject instancedClip1,
MObject instancedClip2,
MDGModifier dgMod,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Remove the blend between the two instanced clips on the character.

If a blend exists and was deleted, returns true. If a blend did not exist, returns false.

Parameters
[in]instancedClip1clip
[in]instancedClip2another clip
[in]dgModcommand modifier used for undo and redo
[out]ReturnStatusthe return status
Returns
true, if a blend was found and deleted
bool getCharacterThatOwnsPlug ( MPlug plug,
MObject result 
) const

Given a plug, test the plug to see if it is owned by a character.

If a character controls this plug, the character will be returned

Parameters
[in]plugMPlug containing a plug for which you want to find the related character
[in]resultMobject containing a character if the plug is in a character, else an empty MObject
Returns
true, if the plug is in a character
MStatus getMemberPlugs ( MPlugArray result) const

Get the members of the character set that are attributes.

Return them as a plug array. A character set can contain only attributes and subcharacters. To get all of the members of the character, use MFnSet::getMembers. To get the subcharacters, use MFnCharacter::getSubcharacters.

Parameters
[out]resultstorage for the returned list of members
Returns
Return status
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
  • MS::kInsufficientMemory out of memory
Examples:
createClipCmd/createClipCmd.cpp.
MStatus getSubCharacters ( MSelectionList result) const

Get a list of the subcharacters that are members of the character set.

Parameters
[out]resultstorage for the returned list of members
Returns
Return status
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
  • MS::kInsufficientMemory out of memory
MObject getClipScheduler ( MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL)

Get the clipScheduler node that manages the playback of clips on this character.

If no clips have been created for this character, this method will return an empty MObject.

Parameters
[out]ReturnStatusreturn status
Returns
MObject containing a clipScheduler node
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
int getScheduledClipCount ( MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL)

Return the number of clips that have been scheduled on this character.

Parameters
[out]ReturnStatusreturn status
Returns
Number of clips scheduled on this character
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
MObject getScheduledClip ( int  index,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Return the scheduled animClip node corresponding to the specified index.

The specified index should range from 0 to clipCount-1 where clipCount is the value returned by MFnCharacter::getScheduledClipCount.

Parameters
[in]indexClip index.
[out]ReturnStatusreturn status
Returns
MObject containing an animClip node
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
  • MS::kIndexOutOfRange this index given exceeded the total clip count
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist the clip node for this index does not exist, indicates a missing connection in the dependency graph
int getSourceClipCount ( MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL)

Return the number of source clips managed by the clipLibrary node of this character.

For more information on source clips, refer to the description of the MFnCharacter node.

Parameters
[out]ReturnStatusreturn status
Returns
Number of source clips owned by the library on this character
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
MObject getSourceClip ( int  index,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Return the animClip node corresponding to the specified index.

The animClip node will be a source clip node. The specified index should range from 0 to clipCount-1 where clipCount is the value returned by MFnCharacter::getSourceClipCount.

Parameters
[in]indexClip index.
[out]ReturnStatusReturn status.
Returns
MObject containing an animClip node
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
  • MS::kIndexOutOfRange this index given exceeded the total clip count
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist the clip node for this index does not exist, indicates a missing connection in the dependency graph
int getBlendCount ( MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL)

Return the number of blends that have been added to clips on this character.

Parameters
[out]ReturnStatusreturn status
Returns
Number of blends on clips in this character
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
MObject getBlend ( int  index,
MStatus ReturnStatus = NULL 
)

Return the animBlendInOut node corresponding to the specified index.

Parameters
[in]indexIndex of the desired node.
[out]ReturnStatusreturn status
Returns
MObject containing an animBlendInOut node
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
  • MS::kIndexOutOfRange this index given exceeded the total blend count
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist the blend node for this index does not exist, indicates a missing connection in the dependency graph or that no blend exists
MStatus getBlendClips ( int  index,
MObject clip1,
MObject clip2 
)

Returns the clip nodes that are blended by the blend node corresponding to the specified index.

Parameters
[in]indexthe index of the blend
[out]clip1the first of the clips being blended
[out]clip2the second of the clips being blended
Returns
Return status
Status Codes:
  • MS::kSuccess operation successful
  • MS::kFailure this function set does not have a valid character object
  • MS::kIndexOutOfRange this index given exceeded the total blend count
  • MS::kObjectDoesNotExist the clip nodes for this index do not exist, indicates a missing connection in the dependency graph or an invalid blend

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: