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Base Shear

The base shear dialog is available for seismic analysis parameters that use the following codes:
  • IBC 2009 (IBC 2012), IBC 2000 (IBC 2006).
  • UBC 97.
  • Canadian NBC 2005, NBC 2010.
  • Indian IS: 1893 - 2002.
  • Australian AS 1170.4 .
  • New Zealand NZS 1170.5:2004.
  • US Code ASCE 7-22.

Use this dialog to select how to take account of the base shear force: calculate it according to the provisions of the seismic code (the Automatic value option) or specify it (the User value option).

A seismic load generated in accordance with the Response Spectrum Procedure should not be greater than a load calculated using the simplified method (Equivalent Lateral Force) as a base shear force. Therefore, pseudostatic seismic forces generated in Robot are scaled so that the sum of reactions for the main seismic direction equals the base shear force.

Example: calculation of the seismic base shear according to the US code IBC 2009/IBC 2012

For the seismic analysis according to the US code IBC 2009/IBC 2012, the seismic base shear V is calculated as specified in the code ASCE 7-05 Section 12.8, in two orthogonal horizontal directions using the fundamental period Ta. Internal forces are multiplied by 0.85 V / Vt, when the modal base shear Vt is less than 85 percent of the calculated base shear V using the equivalent lateral force procedure.

Using the equivalent lateral force procedure, the base shear is calculated as:

V = CSW

where:

W - effective seismic weight as in modal analysis

CS - seismic response coefficient calculated as:

The seismic response coefficient must satisfy the following condition:

0.01 ≤ CS ≤ CMAXS

where:

Additionally, for structures located where S1≥ 0.6g:

For further details concerning designations in the formulas above see: Seismic Analysis Parameters (IBC 2009/IBC 2012).

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