BitmapStorage Class Reference

#include <bitmap.h>

Class Description

See also

Class BitmapManager, Class BitmapInfo, Class Bitmap, Class BitmapIO, Bitmap Error (result) Codes.

Description:

When an image is loaded the buffer that will hold it is an instance of this class. This class provides methods that allow developers to access the image data in a uniform manner even though the underlying storage might be 1-bit, 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit or 64-bit. Standard methods are available for getting / putting pixels: Get/PutPixels(), Get/Put16Gray(), Get/Put64Pixels(), Get/PutTruePixels(), Get/PutIndexPixels(), etc.

Since a developer accesses the storage through this standard interface, certain plug-in types may not need to allocate memory for the storage. For example, an image loader that creates an image from scratch (such as a gradient generator). This plug-in would simply derive a new type of BitmapStorage and provide the pixels through the common methods, creating them as requested.

Note: The "<b>Get/PutPixels()</b>" methods of this class access the image a single scanline at a time.

Also note: The following global function may be used by image loader/saver plug-ins to create an instance of BitmapStorage:

Inheritance diagram for BitmapStorage:

Public Member Functions
BMMExport	BitmapStorage ()
virtual BMMExport	~BitmapStorage ()
BMMExport float	SetGamma (float gam)
int	HasGamma ()
BMMExport void	SetHasGamma (BOOL onOff)
void	UpdateGammaTable ()
BMMExport UWORD *	GetInputGammaTable ()
BitmapManager *	Manager ()
int	OpenMode ()
int	Width ()
int	Height ()
float	Aspect ()
float	Gamma ()
int	Paletted ()
int	IsDithered ()
int	PreMultipliedAlpha ()
int	HasAlpha ()
void	UseScaleColors (int on)
int	ScaleColors ()
void	ClampScaleColor (BMM_Color_64 &out, const BMM_Color_fl &in)
void	ClampScaleColorA (BMM_Color_64 &out, const BMM_Color_fl &in)
int	UsageCount ()
int	Type ()
int	Flags ()
void	SetFlags (DWORD f)
void	ClearFlags (DWORD f)
	Clears the given flags. More...
virtual BMMExport int	MaxRGBLevel ()=0
virtual BMMExport int	MaxAlphaLevel ()=0
virtual BMMExport int	IsHighDynamicRange ()=0
virtual BMMExport void *	GetStoragePtr (int *bmmType)
virtual BMMExport void *	GetAlphaPtr (int *bmmType)
virtual BMMExport void	Scale (WORD *, int, WORD *, int)
virtual BMMExport void	Scale (float *, int, float *, int)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	GetSRow (WORD *, int, WORD *, int)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	GetSRow (float *, int, float *, int)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	PutSRow (WORD *, int, WORD *, int)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	PutSRow (float *, int, float *, int)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	GetSCol (WORD *, WORD *, int, int)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	GetSCol (float *, float *, int, int)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	PutSCol (WORD *, WORD *, int, int)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	PutSCol (float *, float *, int, int)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	ScaleY (Bitmap *, BMM_Color_64 *, WORD *, WORD *, HWND, int cw=0, int ch=0)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	ScaleY (Bitmap *, BMM_Color_fl *, float *, float *, HWND, int cw=0, int ch=0)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	ScaleX (Bitmap *, BMM_Color_64 *, WORD *, WORD *, HWND, int cw=0, int ch=0)
virtual BMMExport BOOL	ScaleX (Bitmap *, BMM_Color_fl *, float *, float *, HWND, int cw=0, int ch=0)
virtual BMMExport int	StraightCopy (Bitmap *from)=0
virtual BMMExport int	Get16Gray (int x, int y, int pixels, WORD *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	Put16Gray (int x, int y, int pixels, WORD *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	Get16Gray (int x, int y, int pixels, float *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	Put16Gray (int x, int y, int pixels, float *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	GetLinearPixels (int x, int y, int pixels, BMM_Color_64 *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	GetPixels (int x, int y, int pixels, BMM_Color_64 *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	PutPixels (int x, int y, int pixels, BMM_Color_64 *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	GetLinearPixels (int x, int y, int pixels, BMM_Color_fl *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	GetPixels (int x, int y, int pixels, BMM_Color_fl *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	PutPixels (int x, int y, int pixels, BMM_Color_fl *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	GetIndexPixels (int x, int y, int pixels, unsigned char *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	PutIndexPixels (int x, int y, int pixels, unsigned char *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	Fill (const BMM_Color_fl &fillColor)
virtual BMMExport int	Fill (const BMM_Color_64 &fillColor)
virtual BMMExport int	CropImage (int width, int height, BMM_Color_64 fillcolor)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CropImage (int width, int height, BMM_Color_fl fillcolor)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CropImage (int width, int height, int fillindex)=0
virtual BMMExport int	ResizeImage (int width, int height, int newpalette)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CopyCrop (Bitmap *from, BMM_Color_64 fillcolor)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CopyCrop (Bitmap *from, BMM_Color_fl fillcolor)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CopyScaleLow (Bitmap *from)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CopyScaleHigh (Bitmap *from, HWND hWnd, BMM_Color_64 **buf=NULL, int w=0, int h=0)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CopyScaleHigh (Bitmap *from, HWND hWnd, BMM_Color_fl **buf=NULL, int w=0, int h=0)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CopyImage (Bitmap *from, int operation, BMM_Color_64 fillcolor, BitmapInfo *bmInfo=NULL)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CopyImage (Bitmap *from, int operation, BMM_Color_fl fillcolor, BitmapInfo *bmInfo=NULL)=0
virtual BMMExport int	CopyImage (Bitmap *from, int operation, int fillindex)=0
virtual BMMExport int	GetPalette (int start, int count, BMM_Color_48 *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	SetPalette (int start, int count, BMM_Color_48 *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	GetFiltered (float u, float v, float du, float dv, BMM_Color_64 *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	GetFiltered (float u, float v, float du, float dv, BMM_Color_fl *ptr)=0
virtual BMMExport int	Allocate (BitmapInfo *pbi, BitmapManager *pmanager, int iOpenMode)=0
virtual BMMExport int	Connect ()=0
virtual BMMExport int	Disconnect ()=0
virtual BMMExport int	MapReady ()=0
virtual BMMExport int	ClosestColor (BMM_Color_48 color)
virtual BMMExport int	ClosestColor (int r, int g, int b)
virtual BMMExport void *	GetChannel (ULONG channelID, ULONG &chanType)
GBuffer *	GetGBuffer ()
virtual BMMExport ULONG	CreateChannels (ULONG channelIDs)
virtual BMMExport void	DeleteChannels (ULONG channelIDs)
virtual BMMExport ULONG	ChannelsPresent ()
BMMExport RenderInfo *	AllocRenderInfo ()
BMMExport RenderInfo *	GetRenderInfo ()
Public Member Functions inherited from BaseInterfaceServer
virtual UtilExport BaseInterface *	GetInterface (Interface_ID id)
virtual UtilExport int	NumInterfaces () const
virtual UtilExport BaseInterface *	GetInterfaceAt (int i) const
virtual UtilExport	~BaseInterfaceServer ()
Public Member Functions inherited from InterfaceServer
virtual UtilExport	~InterfaceServer ()
	Destructor. More...

Static Public Member Functions
static void	ClampColor (BMM_Color_64 &out, const BMM_Color_fl &in)
static void	ClampColorA (BMM_Color_64 &out, const BMM_Color_fl &in)
static BMMExport void	ScaleColor (BMM_Color_64 &out, BMM_Color_fl in)
static void	ScaleColorA (BMM_Color_64 &out, const BMM_Color_fl &in)
Static Public Member Functions inherited from MaxHeapOperators
static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size)
	Standard new operator used to allocate objects If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e)
	Standard new operator used to allocate objects if there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes the filename and line number where the new was called If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, int block_type, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes the type of memory, filename and line number where the new was called If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes the filename and line number where the new was called If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, unsigned long flags)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes extra flags to specify special operations If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e, unsigned long flags)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes extra flags to specify special operations If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, int block_type, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, unsigned long flags)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e, unsigned long flags)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr)
	Standard delete operator used to deallocate an object If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e)
	Standard delete operator used to deallocate an object If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, const char *filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes the filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, int block_type, const char *filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes the type of memory, filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e, const char *filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes the filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, unsigned long flags)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes extra flags to specify special operations If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e, unsigned long flags)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes extra flags to specify special operations If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr)
	Standard delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e)
	Standard delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr, const char *filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes the filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr, int block_type, const char *filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes the type of memory, filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e, const char *filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes the filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr, unsigned long flags)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes extra flags to specify special operations If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e, unsigned long flags)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes extra flags to specify special operations If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...
static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, void *placement_ptr)
	Placement new operator. More...
static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, void *placement_ptr)
	Placement delete operator. More...

Public Attributes
BitmapInfo	bi
MCHAR *	evalString

Protected Attributes
int	openMode
UINT	usageCount
BitmapManager *	manager
int	flags
int	type
BMM_Color_48	palette [256]
int	paletteSlots
UWORD *	gammaTable
RenderInfo *	rendInfo
GBuffer *	gbuffer
Protected Attributes inherited from BaseInterfaceServer
Tab< BaseInterface * >	interfaces

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

BMMExport BitmapStorage

(

)

virtual BMMExport ~BitmapStorage ( )

virtual

Member Function Documentation

BMMExport float SetGamma

(

float

gam

)

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Sets the gamma setting to the value passed.

Parameters:

floag gam

The gamma setting to set.

int HasGamma ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns nonzero if the gamma table has been allocated; otherwise 0.

{ return (gammaTable!=NULL)          ? 1:0; };

BMMExport void SetHasGamma

(

BOOL

onOff

)

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method allocates or deallocates the gamma table.

Parameters:

BOOL onOff

If TRUE the gamma table is allocated; otherwise it is deleted.

void UpdateGammaTable

(

)

BMMExport UWORD* GetInputGammaTable

(

)

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This methods returns a pointer to a gamma table that can be used for converting pixels using whatever gamma value is appropriate for the storage. It is typically called inside of the GetLinearPixels() method of the particular BitmapStorage subclasses which then use the gamma table to convert pixel values to linear values. Plug-In developers in most cases will not need to call this method directly.

BitmapManager* Manager ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the bitmap manager for the storage.

{ return manager;     }

int OpenMode ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the mode the storage was opened in. See Bitmap Open Mode Types.

{ return openMode;    }

int Width ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the width (horizontal dimension) of the storage's BitmapInfo instance (bi.Width()).

{ return bi.Width();  }

int Height ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the height (vertical dimension) of the storage's BitmapInfo instance (bi.Height()).

{ return bi.Height(); }

float Aspect ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the aspect ratio of the storage's BitmapInfo instance (bi.Aspect()).

{ return bi.Aspect(); }

float Gamma ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the gamma setting of the storage's BitmapInfo instance (bi.Gamma()).

{ return bi.Gamma();  }

int Paletted ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Determines if the image is paletted. If the image has a palette (indexed color), the number of palette slots used is returned; otherwise zero.

{ return (flags & MAP_PALETTED)            ? paletteSlots:0; }

int IsDithered ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the dithered state of the image. If the image is dithered nonzero is returned; otherwise 0,

{ return (flags & MAP_DITHERED)            ? 1:0; };

int PreMultipliedAlpha ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Determines if the image has pre-multiplied alpha. If the image has pre-multiplied alpha nonzero is returned; otherwise 0.

{ return (flags & MAP_ALPHA_PREMULTIPLIED) ? 1:0; };

int HasAlpha ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Determines if the image has an alpha channel. If the image has an alpha channel nonzero is returned; otherwise 0.

{ return (flags & MAP_HAS_ALPHA)           ? 1:0; };

void UseScaleColors ( int  on )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Set whether colors are scaled (on) or clamped (off) when converting from BMM_Color_fl to BMM_Color_64.

{ flags &= ~MAP_USE_SCALE_COLORS; if (on) flags |= MAP_USE_SCALE_COLORS; };

int ScaleColors ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the last value set by UseScaleColors.

{ return (flags & MAP_USE_SCALE_COLORS)    ? 1:0; };

static void ClampColor ( BMM_Color_64 &  out, const BMM_Color_fl &  in  )

inlinestatic

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Converts in to out clamping the RGB components to 0 to 65535. The alpha component is not copied.

Parameters:

BMM_Color_64& out

The result of the conversion.

BMM_Color_fl& in

The value to convert.

{ out.r = in.clipColor(in.r); out.g = in.clipColor(in.g); out.b = in.clipColor(in.b); }

static void ClampColorA ( BMM_Color_64 &  out, const BMM_Color_fl &  in  )

inlinestatic

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Converts in to out clamping the RGB components to 0 to 65535.

Parameters:

BMM_Color_64& out

The result of the conversion.

BMM_Color_fl& in

The value to convert.

{ ClampColor(out, in); out.a = in.clipColor(in.a); }

static BMMExport void ScaleColor ( BMM_Color_64 &  out, BMM_Color_fl  in  )

static

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Converts in to out clamping the RGB components to 0 to 65535. The alpha component is not copied.

Parameters:

BMM_Color_64& out

The result of the conversion.

BMM_Color_fl& in

The value to convert.

static void ScaleColorA ( BMM_Color_64 &  out, const BMM_Color_fl &  in  )

inlinestatic

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Converts in to out clamping the RGB components to 0 to 65535.

Parameters:

BMM_Color_64& out

The result of the conversion.

BMM_Color_fl& in

The value to convert.

{ ScaleColor(out, in); out.a = in.clipColor(in.a); }

void ClampScaleColor ( BMM_Color_64 &  out, const BMM_Color_fl &  in  )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Converts in to out, using the value of ScaleColors() to determine the clamping or scaling. The alpha component is not copied.

Parameters:

BMM_Color_64& out

The result of the conversion.

BMM_Color_fl& in

The value to convert.

{ if (ScaleColors()) ScaleColor(out, in); else ClampColor(out, in); }

void ClampScaleColorA ( BMM_Color_64 &  out, const BMM_Color_fl &  in  )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Converts in to out, using the value of ScaleColors() to determine the clamping or scaling.

Parameters:

BMM_Color_64& out

The result of the conversion.

BMM_Color_fl& in

The value to convert.

{ if (ScaleColors()) ScaleColorA(out, in); else ClampColorA(out, in); }

int UsageCount ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the number of times this image is being used in the system.

{ return usageCount; };

int Type ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the type of bitmap managed by this storage. See Bitmap Types.

{ return type; };

int Flags ( )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Returns the bitmap flags. See Bitmap Flags.

{ return flags; };

void SetFlags ( DWORD  f )

inline

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Sets the specified flag bits. See Bitmap Flags.

Parameters:

DWORD f

The flags to set.

{ flags |=  f; }

void ClearFlags ( DWORD  f )

inline

Clears the given flags.

virtual BMMExport int MaxRGBLevel ( )

pure virtual

Remarks

This method returns the number of bits per pixel for each color component. For example a 24-bit TARGA has a MaxRGBLevel() of 8 (8 red, 8 green, and 8 blue).

virtual BMMExport int MaxAlphaLevel ( )

pure virtual

Remarks

Returns the number of bits per pixel in the alpha channel.

virtual BMMExport int IsHighDynamicRange ( )

pure virtual

Remarks

Returns nonzero if this storage uses high dynamic range data; otherwise zero. See the Advanced Topics section Working With Bitmaps for details on High Dynamic Range bitmaps.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport void* GetStoragePtr ( int *  bmmType )

inlinevirtual

Remarks

This method is used to get a pointer to the beginning of the image storage. Not all storage types can return a valid pointer. In those cases, this method will set the passed type to BMM_NO_TYPE and return NULL.

Parameters:

int *bmmType

The type of storage is returned here. See Bitmap Types.

Default Implementation:

{ *bmmType = BMM_NO_TYPE; return (NULL); }

{ *bmmType = BMM_NO_TYPE; return (NULL); }

virtual BMMExport void* GetAlphaPtr ( int *  bmmType )

inlinevirtual

Remarks

This method will attempt to get a pointer to the beginning of the image alpha storage. Not all storage types can return a valid pointer. In those cases, this call will fail and the user should use some other method described below.

Parameters:

int *bmmType

The type of storage is returned here. See Bitmap Types.

Default Implementation:

{ *bmmType = BMM_NO_TYPE; return (NULL); }

Below are the standard methods for accessing image pixels. Important Note: The following "GetPixels()" methods operate on a single scanline of the image at a time. Thus the number of pixels+x must be less than the width of the image.

{ *bmmType = BMM_NO_TYPE; return (NULL); }

virtual BMMExport void Scale ( WORD *  , int  , WORD *  , int    )

virtual

virtual BMMExport void Scale ( float *  , int  , float *  , int    )

virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method is used internally.

virtual BMMExport BOOL GetSRow ( WORD *  , int  , WORD *  , int    )

virtual

virtual BMMExport BOOL GetSRow ( float *  , int  , float *  , int    )

virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method is used internally.

virtual BMMExport BOOL PutSRow ( WORD *  , int  , WORD *  , int    )

virtual

virtual BMMExport BOOL PutSRow ( float *  , int  , float *  , int    )

virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method is used internally.

virtual BMMExport BOOL GetSCol ( WORD *  , WORD *  , int  , int    )

virtual

virtual BMMExport BOOL GetSCol ( float *  , float *  , int  , int    )

virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method is used internally.

virtual BMMExport BOOL PutSCol ( WORD *  , WORD *  , int  , int    )

virtual

virtual BMMExport BOOL PutSCol ( float *  , float *  , int  , int    )

virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method is used internally.

virtual BMMExport BOOL ScaleY ( Bitmap *  , BMM_Color_64 *  , WORD *  , WORD *  , HWND  , int  cw = 0, int  ch = 0  )

virtual

virtual BMMExport BOOL ScaleY ( Bitmap *  , BMM_Color_fl *  , float *  , float *  , HWND  , int  cw = 0, int  ch = 0  )

virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method is used internally.

virtual BMMExport BOOL ScaleX ( Bitmap *  , BMM_Color_64 *  , WORD *  , WORD *  , HWND  , int  cw = 0, int  ch = 0  )

virtual

virtual BMMExport BOOL ScaleX ( Bitmap *  , BMM_Color_fl *  , float *  , float *  , HWND  , int  cw = 0, int  ch = 0  )

virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method is used internally.

virtual BMMExport int StraightCopy ( Bitmap *  from )

pure virtual

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int Get16Gray ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, WORD *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Retrieves the specified 16 bit grayscale pixels from the storage. This method operates on a single scanline of the image at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Source x location.

int y

Source y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to retrieve.

WORD *ptr

Pointer to storage for the retrieved pixels.

Returns

Nonzero if pixels were retrieved; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR.

virtual BMMExport int Put16Gray ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, WORD *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Stores the 16 bit grayscale pixels to the specified location in the storage. This method operates on a single scanline of the image at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Destination x location.

int y

Destination y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to store.

WORD *ptr

Pointer to storage for the pixels.

Returns

Nonzero if pixels were stored; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR.

virtual BMMExport int Get16Gray ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, float *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Retrieves the specified 16 bit grayscale pixels from the storage. This method operates on a single scanline of the image at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Source x location.

int y

Source y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to retrieve.

float *ptr

Pointer to storage for the retrieved pixels.

Returns

Nonzero if pixels were retrieved; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int Put16Gray ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, float *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Stores the 16 bit grayscale pixels to the specified location in the storage. This method operates on a single scanline of the image at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Destination x location.

int y

Destination y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to store.

float *ptr

Pointer to storage for the pixels.

Returns

Nonzero if pixels were stored; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int GetLinearPixels ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, BMM_Color_64 *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

This method retrieves the specified 64 bit true color pixels from the storage. Pixels returned from this method are NOT gamma corrected. These have linear gamma (1.0). This method operates on a single scanline of the image at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Source x location.

int y

Source y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to store.

BMM_Color_64 *ptr

Pointer to storage for the pixels.

Returns

Nonzero if pixels were retrieved; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR.

virtual BMMExport int GetPixels ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, BMM_Color_64 *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Retrieves the specified 64-bit pixel values from the bitmap. Note: This method provides access to pixel data one scanline at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Source x location.

int y

Source y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to retrieve.

BMM_Color_64 *ptr

Pointer to storage for the retrieved pixel values. See Structure BMM_Color_64.

Returns

Returns nonzero if pixels were retrieved; otherwise 0. If storage has not been allocated 0 is returned.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR.

virtual BMMExport int PutPixels ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, BMM_Color_64 *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Stores the specified 64-bit pixel values into the bitmap's own local storage. The pointer you pass to this method may be freed or reused as soon as the function returns. Note: This method provides access to pixel data one scanline at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Destination x location.

int y

Destination y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to store.

BMM_Color_64 *ptr

Pixel values to store. See Structure BMM_Color_64.

Returns

Returns nonzero if pixels were stored; otherwise 0. If storage has not been allocated 0 is returned.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR.

virtual BMMExport int GetLinearPixels ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, BMM_Color_fl *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

This method retrieves the specified 64 bit true color pixels from the storage. Pixels returned from this method are NOT gamma corrected. These have linear gamma (1.0). This method operates on a single scanline of the image at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Source x location.

int y

Source y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to store.

BMM_Color_fl *ptr

Pointer to storage for the pixels.

Returns

Nonzero if pixels were retrieved; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int GetPixels ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, BMM_Color_fl *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Retrieves the specified 64-bit pixel values from the bitmap. Note: This method provides access to pixel data one scanline at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Source x location.

int y

Source y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to retrieve.

BMM_Color_fl *ptr

Pointer to storage for the retrieved pixel values.

Returns

Returns nonzero if pixels were retrieved; otherwise 0. If storage has not been allocated 0 is returned.

Implemented in BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int PutPixels ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, BMM_Color_fl *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Stores the specified 64-bit pixel values into the bitmap's own local storage. The pointer you pass to this method may be freed or reused as soon as the function returns. Note: This method provides access to pixel data one scanline at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Destination x location.

int y

Destination y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to store.

BMM_Color_fl *ptr

Pixel values to store.

Returns

Returns nonzero if pixels were stored; otherwise 0. If storage has not been allocated 0 is returned.

Implemented in BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int GetIndexPixels ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, unsigned char *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Retrieves the specified index color pixels from the storage. This is used to retrieve pixels from a paletted image. This method operates on a single scanline of the image at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Source x location.

int y

Source y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to retrieve.

unsigned char *ptr

Pointer to storage for the pixels.

Returns

Nonzero if pixels were retrieved; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int PutIndexPixels ( int  x, int  y, int  pixels, unsigned char *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

Stores the index color pixels to the specified location in the storage. This method operates on a single scanline of the image at a time.

Parameters:

int x

Destination x location.

int y

Destination y location.

int pixels

Number of pixels to store.

unsigned char *ptr

Pointer to the pixels to store.

Returns

Nonzero if pixels were stored; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int Fill ( const BMM_Color_fl &  fillColor )

virtual

virtual BMMExport int Fill ( const BMM_Color_64 &  fillColor )

virtual

virtual BMMExport int CropImage ( int  width, int  height, BMM_Color_64  fillcolor  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Adjusts the bitmap size to the specified dimensions. The image is not resized to fit; it is cropped or filled with fillcolor pixels to accommodate the new size.

Parameters:

int width

The new horizontal size for the bitmap.

int height

The new vertical size for the bitmap.

BMM_Color_64 fillcolor

If the bitmap's new size is bigger than its current size, this is the color used to fill the new pixels. See Structure BMM_Color_64.

Returns

Nonzero if the image was cropped; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR.

virtual BMMExport int CropImage ( int  width, int  height, BMM_Color_fl  fillcolor  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Adjusts the bitmap size to the specified dimensions. The image is not resized to fit; it is cropped or filled with fillcolor pixels to accommodate the new size.

Parameters:

int width

The new horizontal size for the bitmap.

int height

The new vertical size for the bitmap.

BMM_Color_fl fillcolor

If the bitmap's new size is bigger than its current size, this is the color used to fill the new pixels. See Structure BMM_Color_fl.

Returns

Nonzero if the image was cropped; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int CropImage ( int  width, int  height, int  fillindex  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Adjusts the bitmap size to the specified dimensions. The image is not resized to fit; it is cropped or filled with fillindex pixels to accommodate the new size.

Parameters:

int width

The new horizontal size for the bitmap.

int height

The new vertical size for the bitmap.

int fillindex

If the bitmap's new size is bigger than its current size, this is the color used to fill the new pixels.

Returns

Nonzero if the image was cropped; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR.

virtual BMMExport int ResizeImage ( int  width, int  height, int  newpalette  )

pure virtual

Remarks

This method is no longer used.

virtual BMMExport int CopyCrop ( Bitmap *  from, BMM_Color_64  fillcolor  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Copies the specified bitmap to this storage. The image is cropped to fit.

Parameters:

Bitmap *from

The bitmap to copy to this bitmap.

BMM_Color_64 fillcolor

The color to use if the source image is smaller than the destination image. See Structure BMM_Color_64.

Returns

Nonzero if the copy/crop was performed; otherwise zero.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int CopyCrop ( Bitmap *  from, BMM_Color_fl  fillcolor  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Copies the specified bitmap to this storage. The image is cropped to fit.

Parameters:

Bitmap *from

The bitmap to copy to this bitmap.

BMM_Color_fl fillcolor

The color to use if the source image is smaller than the destination image. See Structure BMM_Color_fl.

Returns

Nonzero if the copy/crop was performed; otherwise zero.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int CopyScaleLow ( Bitmap *  from )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method copies the specified bitmap to this storage. The source bitmap is scaled to fit using a lower quality but faster algorithm than CopyScaleHigh().This is an internal function implemented within BMM.DLL for copying bitmaps back and forth. If a developer creates new storage type, they will automatically get these copy functions as these are implemented in the base class.

Parameters:

Bitmap *from

The source bitmap.

Returns

Nonzero if the copy/scale was performed; otherwise zero.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int CopyScaleHigh ( Bitmap *  from, HWND  hWnd, BMM_Color_64 **  buf = NULL, int  w = 0, int  h = 0  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method copies the specified bitmap to this storage. The source bitmap is scaled to fit using a higher quality but slower algorithm than CopyScaleLow(). This is an internal function implemented within BMM.DLL for copying bitmaps back and forth. If a developer creates new storage type, they will automatically get these copy functions as these are implemented in the base class.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int CopyScaleHigh ( Bitmap *  from, HWND  hWnd, BMM_Color_fl **  buf = NULL, int  w = 0, int  h = 0  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method copies the specified bitmap to this storage. The source bitmap is scaled to fit using a higher quality but slower algorithm than CopyScaleLow(). This is an internal function implemented within BMM.DLL for copying bitmaps back and forth. If a developer creates new storage type, they will automatically get these copy functions as these are implemented in the base class.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int CopyImage ( Bitmap *  from, int  operation, BMM_Color_64  fillcolor, BitmapInfo *  bmInfo = NULL  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Copies the specified bitmap to this storage. The image is cropped or resized as specified.

Parameters:

Bitmap *from

The source bitmap.

int operation

The type of copy to perform:

COPY_IMAGE_CROP

Copy image to current map size using cropping if necessary.

COPY_IMAGE_RESIZE_LO_QUALITY

Resize the source image to the destination map size (draft quality).

COPY_IMAGE_RESIZE_HI_QUALITY

Resize source image to the destination map size (final quality).

COPY_IMAGE_USE_CUSTOM

Resize based on the Image Input Options (BitmapInfo *).

BMM_Color_64 fillcolor

Vacant areas of the bitmap are filled with fillcolor pixels if the operation specified is COPY_IMAGE_CROP and one of the source bitmap dimensions is less than the size of this bitmap. See Structure BMM_Color_64.

BitmapInfo *bmInfo

When using custom options (resize to fit, positioning, etc.) this is how the flags are passed down to the Bitmap Manager. This is an optional argument – for simple copy operations, *bmInfo can default to NULL. If present, the code checks the option flags and acts accordingly.

Returns

Nonzero if the copy was performed; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int CopyImage ( Bitmap *  from, int  operation, BMM_Color_fl  fillcolor, BitmapInfo *  bmInfo = NULL  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Copies the specified bitmap to this storage. The image is cropped or resized as specified.

Parameters:

Bitmap *from

The source bitmap.

int operation

The type of copy to perform:

COPY_IMAGE_CROP

Copy image to current map size using cropping if necessary.

COPY_IMAGE_RESIZE_LO_QUALITY

Resize the source image to the destination map size (draft quality).

COPY_IMAGE_RESIZE_HI_QUALITY

Resize source image to the destination map size (final quality).

COPY_IMAGE_USE_CUSTOM

Resize based on the Image Input Options (BitmapInfo *).

BMM_Color_fl fillcolor

Vacant areas of the bitmap are filled with fillcolor pixels if the operation specified is COPY_IMAGE_CROP and one of the source bitmap dimensions is less than the size of this bitmap. See Structure BMM_Color_fl.

BitmapInfo *bmInfo

When using custom options (resize to fit, positioning, etc.) this is how the flags are passed down to the Bitmap Manager. This is an optional argument – for simple copy operations, *bmInfo can default to NULL. If present, the code checks the option flags and acts accordingly.

Returns

Nonzero if the copy was performed; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int CopyImage ( Bitmap *  from, int  operation, int  fillindex  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Copies the specified bitmap to this storage.

Parameters:

Bitmap *from

The source bitmap.

int operation

The type of copy to perform.

COPY_IMAGE_CROP

Copy image to current map size using cropping if necessary.

COPY_IMAGE_RESIZE_LO_QUALITY

Resize the source image to the destination map size (draft quality).

COPY_IMAGE_RESIZE_HI_QUALITY

Resize source image to destination map size (final quality).

COPY_IMAGE_USE_CUSTOM

Resize based on the Image Input Options (BitmapInfo *).

int fillindex

Vacant areas of the bitmap are filled with fillindex pixels if the operation specified is COPY_IMAGE_CROP and one of the source bitmap dimensions is less than the size of this bitmap.

Returns

Nonzero if the copy was performed; otherwise 0.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR, and BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int GetPalette ( int  start, int  count, BMM_Color_48 *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Retrieves the specified portion of the palette of this storage.

Parameters:

int start

Zero based index of the first palette entry to retrieve.

int count

Number of palette entries to retrieve.

BMM_Color_48 *ptr

Points to storage for the palette values. See Structure BMM_Color_48.

Returns

Nonzero if the palette was retrieved; otherwise 0.

virtual BMMExport int SetPalette ( int  start, int  count, BMM_Color_48 *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Sets the specified portion of the palette for this storage.

Parameters:

int start

First palette index entry to store.

int count

Number of palette entries to store.

BMM_Color_48 *ptr

Points to storage for the palette values. See Structure BMM_Color_48.

Returns

Nonzero if the palette was stored; otherwise 0.

Sample Code:

From samples/images/bmp/bmp.cpp

         //-- Read 4 bit Palette ------------------------------------

         if (!bmi.biClrUsed) 
            bmi.biClrUsed = 16;
         rgb = (RGBQUAD *)malloc(bmi.biClrUsed * sizeof(RGBQUAD));
         if (!rgb)
            goto memory_error_out;
         pal = (BMM_Color_48 *)malloc(bmi.biClrUsed * sizeof(BMM_Color_48));
         if (!pal)
            goto memory_error_out;
         if (fread(rgb,sizeof(RGBQUAD),bmi.biClrUsed,file.stream) != bmi.biClrUsed)   
            goto io_error_out;
         for (j = 0; j < (int)bmi.biClrUsed; j++) 
         {
            pal[j].r = rgb[j].rgbRed   << 8;
            pal[j].g = rgb[j].rgbGreen << 8;
            pal[j].b = rgb[j].rgbBlue  << 8;
         }
    
         s->SetPalette(0,bmi.biClrUsed,pal);
    
         free(pal);
         free(rgb);
         pal = NULL;
         rgb = NULL;

         //-- Read Image (4 Bits) -----------------------------

         w  = fbi->Width();
         wb  = ( ((fbi->Width()+1)/2)+ 3) & ~3; // width must be multiple of 4
         h   = fbi->Height() - 1;

         
         p   = (BYTE *)malloc(wb);
         b4  = (BYTE *)malloc(w);
         if (!p || !b4)
            goto memory_error_out;

         do 
         {
            pixels = fread(p,1,wb,file.stream);
   
            if (pixels != wb && pixels != 0)
               goto io_error_out;
            
            if (pixels)  
            {
               // -- the 4bit buffer p has two pixels per byte.
               // -- convert it to 8 bit buffer b8 that has one pixel per byte
               for(j=0;j<w;j++)
               {
                  b4[j] = (j%2) ?  (p[j/2] & 0x0f) : (p[j/2] >> 4);
               }
               s->PutIndexPixels(0,(h - rows),w,b4);
               rows++;
               if (rows>h) break;
            }

            //-- Progress Report
         
            if (fbi->GetUpdateWindow())
               SendMessage(fbi->GetUpdateWindow(),BMM_PROGRESS,rows,h);

         } while (pixels);
         break;

virtual BMMExport int GetFiltered ( float  u, float  v, float  du, float  dv, BMM_Color_64 *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

This method uses summed area table or pyramidal filtering to compute an averaged color over a specified area.

Parameters:

float u, float v

The location in the bitmap to filter. These values go from 0.0 to 1.0 across the size of the bitmap.

float du, float dv

The size of the rectangle to sample. These values go from 0.0 to 1.0 across the size of the bitmap.

BMM_Color_64 *ptr

The result is returned here - the average over the specified area. See Structure BMM_Color_64.

Implemented in BitmapStorageHDR.

virtual BMMExport int GetFiltered ( float  u, float  v, float  du, float  dv, BMM_Color_fl *  ptr  )

pure virtual

Remarks

This method uses summed area table or pyramidal filtering to compute an averaged color over a specified area and outputs to a floating point color structure.

Parameters:

float u, float v

The location in the bitmap to filter. These values go from 0.0 to 1.0 across the size of the bitmap.

float du, float dv

The size of the rectangle to sample. These values go from 0.0 to 1.0 across the size of the bitmap.

BMM_Color_fl *ptr

The result is returned here - the average over the specified area.

Implemented in BitmapStorageLDR.

virtual BMMExport int Allocate ( BitmapInfo *  pbi, BitmapManager *  pmanager, int  iOpenMode  )

pure virtual

Remarks

Implemented by the System.

This method is called to allocate image storage.

Parameters:

BitmapInfo *pbi

Points to an instance of the BitmapInfo class describing the properties of the bitmap.

BitmapManager *pmanager

Points to the BitmapManager for the bitmap.

int iOpenMode

See Bitmap Open Mode Types.

Returns

Nonzero if storage was allocated; otherwise 0.

virtual BMMExport int Connect ( )

pure virtual

virtual BMMExport int Disconnect ( )

pure virtual

virtual BMMExport int MapReady ( )

pure virtual

virtual BMMExport int ClosestColor ( BMM_Color_48  color )

virtual

virtual BMMExport int ClosestColor ( int  r, int  g, int  b  )

virtual

virtual BMMExport void* GetChannel ( ULONG  channelID, ULONG &  chanType  )

inlinevirtual

Remarks

Returns a pointer to specified geometry/graphics buffer channel, and determines its pixel depth.

Parameters:

ULONG channelID

The channel to return a pointer to. See Image (G-Buffer) Channels.

ULONG& chanType

The type of the returned channel. One of the following values:

BMM_CHAN_TYPE_UNKNOWN

Channel not of a known type.

BMM_CHAN_TYPE_1

1 bit per pixel

BMM_CHAN_TYPE_8

1 byte per pixel

BMM_CHAN_TYPE_16

1 word per pixel

BMM_CHAN_TYPE_32

2 words per pixel

BMM_CHAN_TYPE_48

3 words per pixel

BMM_CHAN_TYPE_64

4 words per pixel

BMM_CHAN_TYPE_96

6 words per pixel

Default Implementation:

{ return NULL;}

{ return gbuffer?gbuffer->GetChannel(channelID, chanType):NULL;}

GBuffer* GetGBuffer ( )

inline

Remarks

Returns a pointer to the G-Buffer associated with this storage.

{ return gbuffer; } 

virtual BMMExport ULONG CreateChannels ( ULONG  channelIDs )

virtual

Remarks

Create the specified channels.

Parameters:

ULONG channelIDs

Specifies the channels to create. See Image (G-Buffer) Channels.

Returns

The channels that are present.

Default Implementation:

{ return 0;}

virtual BMMExport void DeleteChannels ( ULONG  channelIDs )

inlinevirtual

Remarks

Delete the specified channels.

Parameters:

ULONG channelIDs

Specifies the channels to delete. See Image (G-Buffer) Channels.

{ if (gbuffer) gbuffer->DeleteChannels(channelIDs); }  

virtual BMMExport ULONG ChannelsPresent ( )

inlinevirtual

Remarks

Returns the channels that are present. See Image (G-Buffer) Channels.

Default Implementation:

{ return 0; }

{ return gbuffer?gbuffer->ChannelsPresent():0;  }

BMMExport RenderInfo* AllocRenderInfo

(

)

Remarks

Output bitmaps can get an instance of the class RenderInfo, which is written by the renderer. This method will allocate an instance only if a RenderInfo doesn't yet exist.

Returns

A pointer to a RenderInfo. See Class RenderInfo.

BMMExport RenderInfo* GetRenderInfo

(

)

Remarks

Returns a RenderInfo pointer. See Class RenderInfo.

Member Data Documentation

int openMode

protected

UINT usageCount

protected

BitmapManager* manager

protected

int flags

protected

int type

protected

BMM_Color_48 palette[256]

protected

int paletteSlots

protected

UWORD* gammaTable

protected

RenderInfo* rendInfo

protected

GBuffer* gbuffer

protected

BitmapInfo bi

MCHAR* evalString