General-purpose 3D spline class. More...

#include <spline3d.h>

Inheritance diagram for Spline3D:

Public Member Functions
CoreExport	Spline3D (int itype=KTYPE_CORNER, int dtype=KTYPE_BEZIER, int ptype=PARM_UNIFORM)
	Constructor. More...

CoreExport	Spline3D (const Spline3D &fromSpline)

virtual CoreExport	~Spline3D ()
	Destructor. More...

CoreExport Spline3D &	operator= (const Spline3D &fromSpline)
	Assignment operator. More...

CoreExport Spline3D &	operator= (const PolyLine &fromLine)
	Assignment operator. More...

CoreExport void	NewSpline ()
	Clears out the spline. More...

int	ParmType () const

int	KnotCount () const
	Returns the Knot (point) count. More...

int	Flags () const
	Returns the private spline flags. More...

CoreExport int	Segments () const
	Returns the number of line segments in the spline. More...

int	Closed () const
	Returns the closed status. More...

CoreExport int	ShiftKnot (int where, int direction)

CoreExport int	AddKnot (const SplineKnot &k, int where=-1)
	Add a knot to the spline at the specified location. More...

CoreExport void	SetKnot (int i, const SplineKnot &k)
	Sets the 'i-th' knot object which contain the knot point, in and out vectors, knot and line types and auxiliary values. More...

CoreExport SplineKnot	GetKnot (int i) const
	Returns the 'i-th' knot object which contain the knot point, in and out vectors, knot and line types and auxiliary values. More...

CoreExport int	DeleteKnot (int where)
	Delete the specified knot. More...

CoreExport int	Create (ViewExp vpt, int msg, int point, int vflags, IPoint2 m, Matrix3 mat, IObjParam *ip=NULL)
	Used internally by the free form line object SPLINE.CPP. More...

CoreExport int	StartInsert (ViewExp vpt, int msg, int point, int vflags, IPoint2 theP, Matrix3 mat, int where)
	Used internally by the free form line object SPLINE.CPP. More...

CoreExport int	SetParam (int index, float param)

CoreExport float	GetParam (int index) const

int	GetKnotType (int index) const
	Returns the knot type from the specified knot. More...

CoreExport int	SetKnotType (int index, int type)
	Sets the knot type of the specified knot. More...

int	GetLineType (int index) const
	Returns the type of line segment between knots for the specified segment. More...

CoreExport int	SetLineType (int index, int type)
	Sets the line type of the specified segment. More...

virtual void	CustomParams ()

CoreExport void	CompParams ()

CoreExport void	ComputeBezPoints ()
	This method should be called whenever you finish changing points on the spline. More...

CoreExport void	FindSegAndParam (float u, int ptype, int &seg, float &param)
	Finds segment and parameter for whole-curve parameter. More...

CoreExport void	RefineCurve (float u, int ptype=SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE)

CoreExport void	RefineSegment (int segment, float t, int ptype=SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE)

CoreExport Point3	InterpBezier3D (int segment, float t, int ptype=SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE)
	Returns a point interpolated on a segment between two knots. More...

CoreExport Point3	InterpBezier3DNormalized (int segment, float t, float &normParam)
	Returns a point interpolated on a segment between two knots using the SPLINE_INTERP_NORMALIZED method. More...

CoreExport Point3	InterpCurve3D (float u, int ptype=SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE)
	Returns a point interpolated on the entire curve. More...

CoreExport Point3	TangentBezier3D (int segment, float t, int ptype=SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE)
	Returns a tangent vector interpolated on a segment between two knots. More...

CoreExport Point3	TangentCurve3D (float u, int ptype=SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE)
	Returns a tangent vector interpolated on the entire curve. More...

CoreExport int	IsAuto (int i) const
	Returns nonzero if the knot type is KTYPE_AUTO. More...

CoreExport int	IsBezierPt (int i) const
	Returns nonzero if the knot type is KTYPE_BEZIER. More...

CoreExport int	IsCorner (int i) const
	Returns nonzero if the knot type is KTYPE_CORNER, zero otherwise. More...

CoreExport Point3	GetDragVector (ViewExp vpt, IPoint2 p, int i, Matrix3 mat)

CoreExport int	AppendPoint (ViewExp *vpt, const Point3 &p, int where=-1)

CoreExport int	DrawPhase () const

CoreExport int	GetiCur () const

CoreExport void	GetBBox (TimeValue t, Matrix3 &tm, Box3 &box)
	Returns the bounding box of the curve in the space specified by the tm in the input parameters. More...

CoreExport IPoint2	ProjectPoint (ViewExp vpt, Point3 fp, Matrix3 mat) const

CoreExport Point3	UnProjectPoint (ViewExp vpt, IPoint2 p, Matrix3 mat) const

CoreExport void	Snap (GraphicsWindow gw, SnapInfo snap, IPoint2 *p, Matrix3 &tm)

CoreExport IOResult	Save (ISave *isave)

CoreExport IOResult	Load (ILoad *iload)

CoreExport int	SetClosed (int flag=1)
	Opens or closes the spline. More...

CoreExport int	SetOpen ()
	Sets the spline to open. More...

CoreExport void	Dump (int where)
	Displays data about the specified knot using DebugPrints(). More...

CoreExport Point3	GetInVec (int i)
	Returns the 'i-th' in vector position in absolute coordinates. More...

CoreExport void	SetInVec (int i, const Point3 &p)
	Sets the 'i-th' in vector position in absolute coordinates. More...

CoreExport Point3	GetRelInVec (int i)
	Returns the 'i-th' in vector position relative to the knot point. More...

CoreExport void	SetRelInVec (int i, const Point3 &p)
	Sets the 'i-th' bezier in vector position relative to the knot point. More...

CoreExport Point3	GetKnotPoint (int i) const
	Returns the 'i-th' knot point. More...

CoreExport void	SetKnotPoint (int i, const Point3 &p)
	Sets the 'i-th' knot point to the specified value. More...

CoreExport Point3	GetOutVec (int i)
	Returns the 'i-th' out vector position in absolute coordinates. More...

CoreExport void	SetOutVec (int i, const Point3 &p)
	Sets the 'i-th' out vector position in absolute coordinates. More...

CoreExport Point3	GetRelOutVec (int i)
	Returns the 'i-th' out vector position relative to the knot point. More...

CoreExport void	SetRelOutVec (int i, const Point3 &p)
	Sets the 'i-th' out vector position relative to the knot point. More...

CoreExport BOOL	GetKnotUserFlag (int i, DWORD fl) const
	Get the user flags for a specified knot. More...

CoreExport void	SetKnotUserFlag (int i, DWORD fl, BOOL val=TRUE)
	Set the user flags for a specified knot. More...

CoreExport void	ClearKnotUserFlag (int i, DWORD fl)
	Clear the user flags for a specified knot. More...

CoreExport Point3	GetVert (int i) const
	Returns an item in the in vector. More...

CoreExport void	SetVert (int i, const Point3 &p)
	Sets the the position of the given Vertex. More...

int	Verts () const
	Returns the number of vertices. More...

CoreExport int	GetAux (int knot) const
	Returns the auxiliary data associated with the specified knot. More...

CoreExport void	SetAux (int knot, int value)
	Sets the first integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot. More...

CoreExport int	GetAux2 (int knot) const
	Returns the second integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot. More...

CoreExport void	SetAux2 (int knot, int value)
	Sets the second integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot. More...

CoreExport int	GetAux3 (int knot) const
	Returns the third integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot. More...

CoreExport void	SetAux3 (int knot, int value)
	Sets the third integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot. More...

CoreExport int	GetKnotAux (int knot, int which) const
	Returns the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot. More...

CoreExport void	SetKnotAux (int knot, int which, int value)
	Sets the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot. More...

CoreExport int	GetInAux (int knot, int which) const
	Returns the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified in vector. More...

CoreExport void	SetInAux (int knot, int which, int value)
	Sets the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified in vector. More...

CoreExport int	GetOutAux (int knot, int which) const
	Returns the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified out vector. More...

CoreExport void	SetOutAux (int knot, int which, int value)
	Sets the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified out vector. More...

CoreExport int	GetVertAux (int i, int which) const
	Returns the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified bezier vertex. More...

CoreExport void	SetVertAux (int i, int which, int value)
	Sets the specified integer auxilliary data associated with the specified bezier vertex. More...

CoreExport MtlID	GetMatID (int seg) const
	Returns the material ID for the specified spline segment. More...

CoreExport void	SetMatID (int seg, MtlID id)
	Sets the material ID for the specified spline segment. More...

CoreExport float	SplineLength ()
	Returns the length of the spline. More...

CoreExport float	SegmentLength (int seg)
	Returns the length of the specified segment of this spline. More...

CoreExport void	Transform (Matrix3 *tm)
	Transforms the points of the spline into another space defined by the specified transformation matrix. More...

CoreExport void	Reverse (BOOL keepZero=FALSE)
	Reverses all the points of the spline. More...

CoreExport BOOL	Append (Spline3D *spline, BOOL weldCoincidentFirstVertex=TRUE)
	Appends the specified spline onto the end of this one. More...

CoreExport BOOL	Prepend (Spline3D *spline, BOOL weldCoincidentLastVertex=TRUE)
	Takes the specified spline and puts it on the front of this spline. More...

CoreExport BOOL	IsClockWise ()

CoreExport BOOL	SelfIntersects ()

CoreExport BOOL	IntersectsSpline (Spline3D *spline)
	Tells if the input spline intersects the specified spline in the XY plane (ignoring Z) or not. More...

CoreExport BOOL	SurroundsPoint (Point2 p)
	Tells if the specified 2-D point is surrounded (contained within) this spline or not. More...

CoreExport void	MakePolyLine (PolyLine &line, int steps=-1, BOOL optimize=FALSE)
	Creates a PolyLine from this spline given a steps setting and an optimize parameter. More...

CoreExport void	InvalidateGeomCache ()
	This method makes sure the shape has flushed out any cached data it may have had. More...

CoreExport void	GetSmoothingMap (IntTab &map)
	This method allows this Spline3D to create a map of smoothing groups that eases the creation of meshes. More...

Protected Member Functions
CoreExport void	Allocate (int count)

CoreExport void	ChordParams ()

CoreExport void	UniformParams ()

CoreExport void	CentripetalParams ()

CoreExport void	LinearFwd (int i)

CoreExport void	LinearBack (int i)

CoreExport void	ContinFwd (int i)

CoreExport void	ContinBack (int i)

CoreExport void	HybridPoint (int i)

CoreExport void	CompCornerBezPoints (int n)

CoreExport void	CompAdjBesselBezPoints (int i)

CoreExport void	BesselStart (int i)

CoreExport void	BesselEnd (int i)

CoreExport void	NaturalFwd (int i)

CoreExport void	NaturalBack (int i)

Friends
class	BezierShape

class	SplineShape

class	Railing

class	Spline3DLeakDetector

Additional Inherited Members
Static Public Member Functions inherited from MaxHeapOperators
static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size)
	Standard new operator used to allocate objects If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e)
	Standard new operator used to allocate objects if there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes the filename and line number where the new was called If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, int block_type, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes the type of memory, filename and line number where the new was called If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes the filename and line number where the new was called If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, unsigned long flags)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes extra flags to specify special operations If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e, unsigned long flags)
	New operator used to allocate objects that takes extra flags to specify special operations If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, int block_type, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e, const char *filename, int line)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, unsigned long flags)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new[] (size_t size, const std::nothrow_t &e, unsigned long flags)
	New operator used to allocate arrays of objects If there is insufficient memory, NULL will be returned. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr)
	Standard delete operator used to deallocate an object If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e)
	Standard delete operator used to deallocate an object If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete (void ptr, const char filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes the filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete (void ptr, int block_type, const char filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes the type of memory, filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete (void ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e, const char filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes the filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, unsigned long flags)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes extra flags to specify special operations If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e, unsigned long flags)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an object that takes extra flags to specify special operations If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr)
	Standard delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e)
	Standard delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void ptr, const char filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes the filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void ptr, int block_type, const char filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes the type of memory, filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e, const char filename, int line)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes the filename and line number where the delete was called If the pointer is invalid, nothing will happen. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr, unsigned long flags)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes extra flags to specify special operations If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete[] (void *ptr, const std::nothrow_t &e, unsigned long flags)
	Delete operator used to deallocate an array of objects that takes extra flags to specify special operations If the pointer is invalid, an exception will be thrown. More...

static UtilExport void *	operator new (size_t size, void *placement_ptr)
	Placement new operator. More...

static UtilExport void	operator delete (void ptr, void placement_ptr)
	Placement delete operator. More...

static UtilExport void *	aligned_malloc (size_t size, size_t alignment)
	Allocates memory on a specified alignment boundary. More...

static UtilExport void *	aligned_realloc (void *ptr, size_t size, size_t alignment)
	Reallocates memory on a specified alignment boundary. More...

static UtilExport void	aligned_free (void *ptr)
	Frees a block of memory that was allocated with aligned_malloc/aligned_realloc. More...

Detailed Description

General-purpose 3D spline class.

The BezierShape class has a list of these splines that make up the bezier shape. Methods of this class are used to access the properties of the spline. All methods of this class are implemented by the system.

See also: SplineKnot, PolyLine

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Spline3D() [1/2]

CoreExport Spline3D	(	int	itype = `KTYPE_CORNER`,
		int	dtype = `KTYPE_BEZIER`,
		int	ptype = `PARM_UNIFORM`
	)

Constructor.

Parameters

itype	Knot type at initial click.
dtype	Knot type at drag.
ptype	Interpolation parameter type

◆ Spline3D() [2/2]

CoreExport Spline3D ( const Spline3D & fromSpline )

◆ ~Spline3D()

virtual CoreExport ~Spline3D ( )

virtual

Destructor.

Member Function Documentation

◆ Allocate()

CoreExport void Allocate ( int count )

protected

◆ ChordParams()

CoreExport void ChordParams ( )

protected

◆ UniformParams()

CoreExport void UniformParams ( )

protected

◆ CentripetalParams()

CoreExport void CentripetalParams ( )

protected

◆ LinearFwd()

CoreExport void LinearFwd ( int i )

protected

◆ LinearBack()

CoreExport void LinearBack ( int i )

protected

◆ ContinFwd()

CoreExport void ContinFwd ( int i )

protected

◆ ContinBack()

CoreExport void ContinBack ( int i )

protected

◆ HybridPoint()

CoreExport void HybridPoint ( int i )

protected

◆ CompCornerBezPoints()

CoreExport void CompCornerBezPoints ( int n )

protected

◆ CompAdjBesselBezPoints()

CoreExport void CompAdjBesselBezPoints ( int i )

protected

◆ BesselStart()

CoreExport void BesselStart ( int i )

protected

◆ BesselEnd()

CoreExport void BesselEnd ( int i )

protected

◆ NaturalFwd()

CoreExport void NaturalFwd ( int i )

protected

◆ NaturalBack()

CoreExport void NaturalBack ( int i )

protected

◆ operator=() [1/2]

CoreExport Spline3D& operator= ( const Spline3D & fromSpline )

Assignment operator.

◆ operator=() [2/2]

CoreExport Spline3D& operator= ( const PolyLine & fromLine )

Assignment operator.

This generates a PolyLine from the spline, where points are added in between the knots on the spline. For example if the steps value was 5, it will interpolate 5 points in between each knot on the spline.

◆ NewSpline()

CoreExport void NewSpline ( )

Clears out the spline.

It frees the knots attributes array and the bezier points array.

◆ ParmType()

int ParmType ( ) const

inline

This method is used internally.

465 { return parmType; };

◆ KnotCount()

int KnotCount ( ) const

inline

Returns the Knot (point) count.

468 { return knotCount; }

◆ Flags()

int Flags ( ) const

inline

Returns the private spline flags.

SPLINE_CLOSED This indicates if the spline is closed or not.

473 { return flags; }

◆ Segments()

CoreExport int Segments ( ) const

Returns the number of line segments in the spline.

For example if you have a 4 knot spline that is open you'll get 3 segments.

◆ Closed()

int Closed ( ) const

inline

Returns the closed status.

Nonzero if closed, zero if not closed.

480 { return (flags & SPLINE_CLOSED) ? 1:0; }

SPLINE_CLOSED

#define SPLINE_CLOSED

Definition: spline3d.h:375

◆ ShiftKnot()

CoreExport int ShiftKnot	(	int	where,
		int	direction
	)

This method is used internally.

◆ AddKnot()

CoreExport int AddKnot	(	const SplineKnot &	k,
		int	where = `-1`
	)

Add a knot to the spline at the specified location.

Parameters

k	The knot to be added.
where	= -1, The location to add the knot. a negative value indicates the end of the spline.

Returns: Nonzero on success, zero otherwise.

◆ SetKnot()

CoreExport void SetKnot	(	int	i,
		const SplineKnot &	k
	)

Sets the 'i-th' knot object which contain the knot point, in and out vectors, knot and line types and auxiliary values.

Parameters

i	Specifies the value to be set to.
k	The knot to be set.

◆ GetKnot()

CoreExport SplineKnot GetKnot ( int i ) const

Returns the 'i-th' knot object which contain the knot point, in and out vectors, knot and line types and auxiliary values.

Parameters

i	Specifies the knot to be retrieved.

◆ DeleteKnot()

CoreExport int DeleteKnot ( int where )

Delete the specified knot.

Parameters

where The location of the knot to be deleted.

Returns: Nonzero if the knot was deleted, zero otherwise.

◆ Create()

CoreExport int Create	(	ViewExp *	vpt,
		int	msg,
		int	point,
		int	vflags,
		IPoint2	m,
		Matrix3 *	mat,
		IObjParam *	ip = `NULL`
	)

Used internally by the free form line object SPLINE.CPP.

This method allows the user to use the mouse to create a line. See the sample code in /MAXSDK/SAMPLES/OBJECTS/SPLINE.CPP for an example of this method in use.

New for 3ds Max 2.0 is an additional parameter is a pointer to an IObjParam object, which is used to access the DisplayTempPrompt() mechanism. The parameter is optional; omitting it allows the spline operation to work as in 3ds Max 1.x. Adding the parameter causes the spline to display the delta, distance and angle of the current segment being edited.

◆ StartInsert()

CoreExport int StartInsert	(	ViewExp *	vpt,
		int	msg,
		int	point,
		int	vflags,
		IPoint2	theP,
		Matrix3 *	mat,
		int	where
	)

Used internally by the free form line object SPLINE.CPP.

See the sample code in /MAXSDK/SAMPLES/OBJECTS/SPLINE.CPP for an example of this method in use.

◆ SetParam()

CoreExport int SetParam	(	int	index,
		float	param
	)

This method is used internally.

◆ GetParam()

CoreExport float GetParam ( int index ) const

This method is used internally.

◆ GetKnotType()

int GetKnotType ( int index ) const

inline

Returns the knot type from the specified knot.

Parameters

index The index of the knot type to return.

See also: Knot types

535 { return knots[index].ktype; }

◆ SetKnotType()

CoreExport int SetKnotType	(	int	index,
		int	type
	)

Sets the knot type of the specified knot.

Parameters

index	The knot to be set.
type	The Spline knot type

Returns: Nonzero if set, zero otherwise.

See also: Knot types

◆ GetLineType()

int GetLineType ( int index ) const

inline

Returns the type of line segment between knots for the specified segment.

Parameters

index The index of the segment whose line type will be returned.

Returns: Spline line types

See also: Line types

549 { return knots[index].ltype; }

◆ SetLineType()

CoreExport int SetLineType	(	int	index,
		int	type
	)

Sets the line type of the specified segment.

Parameters

index	The index of the segment.
type	The Spline line type

Returns: Nonzero if set, zero otherwise.

See also: Line types

◆ CustomParams()

virtual void CustomParams ( )

inlinevirtual

This method is used internally.

559 { UniformParams(); } // Replace this as needed

Spline3D::UniformParams

CoreExport void UniformParams()

◆ CompParams()

CoreExport void CompParams ( )

This method is used internally.

◆ ComputeBezPoints()

CoreExport void ComputeBezPoints ( )

This method should be called whenever you finish changing points on the spline.

This updates all the information internal to the spline needed to calculate all the bezier handles.

◆ FindSegAndParam()

CoreExport void FindSegAndParam	(	float	u,
		int	ptype,
		int &	seg,
		float &	param
	)

Finds segment and parameter for whole-curve parameter.

◆ RefineCurve()

CoreExport void RefineCurve	(	float	u,
		int	ptype = `SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE`
	)

◆ RefineSegment()

CoreExport void RefineSegment	(	int	segment,
		float	t,
		int	ptype = `SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE`
	)

◆ InterpBezier3D()

CoreExport Point3 InterpBezier3D	(	int	segment,
		float	t,
		int	ptype = `SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE`
	)

Returns a point interpolated on a segment between two knots.

Parameters

segment	The index of the segment to interpolate.
t	A value in the range of 0.0 to 1.0. 0 is the first knot and 1 is the second knot.
ptype	= SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE; The spline type to use.

Returns: The interpolated point.

◆ InterpBezier3DNormalized()

CoreExport Point3 InterpBezier3DNormalized	(	int	segment,
		float	t,
		float &	normParam
	)

Returns a point interpolated on a segment between two knots using the SPLINE_INTERP_NORMALIZED method.

Parameters

segment	The index of the segment to interpolate.
t	A value in the range of 0.0 to 1.0. 0 is the first knot and 1 is the second knot.
normParam	The effective parameter value derived by travelling along the segment to value t.

Returns: The interpolated point.

◆ InterpCurve3D()

CoreExport Point3 InterpCurve3D	(	float	u,
		int	ptype = `SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE`
	)

Returns a point interpolated on the entire curve.

However, does not tell which segment the point falls on. Typically the method InterpBezier3D() will give better control of the curve as it interpolates a bezier segment.

Parameters

u	A value in the range of 0.0 to 1.0 for the entire curve.
ptype	= SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE; The spline type to use.

Returns: The interpolated point.

◆ TangentBezier3D()

CoreExport Point3 TangentBezier3D	(	int	segment,
		float	t,
		int	ptype = `SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE`
	)

Returns a tangent vector interpolated on a segment between two knots.

Parameters

segment	The index of the segment.
t	A value in the range of 0.0 to 1.0. 0 is the first knot and 1 is the second knot.
ptype	= SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE; The spline type to use.

Returns: The tangent vector.

◆ TangentCurve3D()

CoreExport Point3 TangentCurve3D	(	float	u,
		int	ptype = `SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE`
	)

Returns a tangent vector interpolated on the entire curve.

Parameters

u	A value in the range of 0.0 to 1.0 for the entire curve.
ptype	= SPLINE_INTERP_SIMPLE; The spline type to use.

Returns: The tangent vector.

◆ IsAuto()

CoreExport int IsAuto ( int i ) const

Returns nonzero if the knot type is KTYPE_AUTO.

Zero otherwise.

Parameters

i	The index of the knot.

◆ IsBezierPt()

CoreExport int IsBezierPt ( int i ) const

Returns nonzero if the knot type is KTYPE_BEZIER.

Zero otherwise.

Parameters

i	The index of the knot.

◆ IsCorner()

CoreExport int IsCorner ( int i ) const

Returns nonzero if the knot type is KTYPE_CORNER, zero otherwise.

Parameters

i	The index of the knot.

◆ GetDragVector()

CoreExport Point3 GetDragVector	(	ViewExp *	vpt,
		IPoint2	p,
		int	i,
		Matrix3 *	mat
	)

This method is used internally.

◆ AppendPoint()

CoreExport int AppendPoint	(	ViewExp *	vpt,
		const Point3 &	p,
		int	where = `-1`
	)

This method is used internally.

◆ DrawPhase()

CoreExport int DrawPhase ( ) const

inline

This method is used internally.

628 { return drawPhase; }

◆ GetiCur()

CoreExport int GetiCur ( ) const

inline

This method is used internally.

631 { return iCur; }

◆ GetBBox()

CoreExport void GetBBox	(	TimeValue	t,
		Matrix3 &	tm,
		Box3 &	box
	)

Returns the bounding box of the curve in the space specified by the tm in the input parameters.

Parameters

t	This parameter is not used.
tm	The tm to transform the points by prior to computing the bounding box.
box	The bounding box

◆ ProjectPoint()

CoreExport IPoint2 ProjectPoint	(	ViewExp *	vpt,
		Point3	fp,
		Matrix3 *	mat
	)		const

This method is used internally.

◆ UnProjectPoint()

CoreExport Point3 UnProjectPoint	(	ViewExp *	vpt,
		IPoint2	p,
		Matrix3 *	mat
	)		const

This method is used internally.

◆ Snap()

CoreExport void Snap	(	GraphicsWindow *	gw,
		SnapInfo *	snap,
		IPoint2 *	p,
		Matrix3 &	tm
	)

This method is used internally.

◆ Save()

CoreExport IOResult Save ( ISave * isave )

This method is used internally to save the class data from disk.

◆ Load()

CoreExport IOResult Load ( ILoad * iload )

This method is used internally to load the class data from disk.

◆ SetClosed()

CoreExport int SetClosed ( int flag = 1 )

Opens or closes the spline.

If the optional parameter is not specified it is closed.

Parameters

flag	= 1. Nonzero to close; zero to open.

Returns: Nonzero if changed, zero if not changed.

◆ SetOpen()

CoreExport int SetOpen ( )

Sets the spline to open.

Returns: Nonzero if changed, zero if not changed.

◆ Dump()

CoreExport void Dump ( int where )

Displays data about the specified knot using DebugPrints().

See Troubleshooting.

Parameters

where The index of the knot.

◆ GetInVec()

CoreExport Point3 GetInVec ( int i )

Returns the 'i-th' in vector position in absolute coordinates.

Parameters

i	The vector position to be retrieved.

◆ SetInVec()

CoreExport void SetInVec	(	int	i,
		const Point3 &	p
	)

Sets the 'i-th' in vector position in absolute coordinates.

Parameters

i	The position to be altered.
p	The value to be set in absolute coordinates.

◆ GetRelInVec()

CoreExport Point3 GetRelInVec ( int i )

Returns the 'i-th' in vector position relative to the knot point.

Parameters

i	The position to be returned.

◆ SetRelInVec()

CoreExport void SetRelInVec	(	int	i,
		const Point3 &	p
	)

Sets the 'i-th' bezier in vector position relative to the knot point.

Parameters

i	The vector to be set.
p	The vector data to set, relative to the knot point.

◆ GetKnotPoint()

CoreExport Point3 GetKnotPoint ( int i ) const

Returns the 'i-th' knot point.

Parameters

i	The knot point to be returned.

◆ SetKnotPoint()

CoreExport void SetKnotPoint	(	int	i,
		const Point3 &	p
	)

Sets the 'i-th' knot point to the specified value.

Parameters

i	The knot point to be set.
p	The value to be set to.

◆ GetOutVec()

CoreExport Point3 GetOutVec ( int i )

Returns the 'i-th' out vector position in absolute coordinates.

Parameters

i	The out vector point to be returned.

◆ SetOutVec()

CoreExport void SetOutVec	(	int	i,
		const Point3 &	p
	)

Sets the 'i-th' out vector position in absolute coordinates.

Parameters

i	The out vector point to get.
p	The out vector to set in absolute coordinates.

◆ GetRelOutVec()

CoreExport Point3 GetRelOutVec ( int i )

Returns the 'i-th' out vector position relative to the knot point.

Parameters

i	Specifies the point to get.

◆ SetRelOutVec()

CoreExport void SetRelOutVec	(	int	i,
		const Point3 &	p
	)

Sets the 'i-th' out vector position relative to the knot point.

Parameters

i	Specifies the point to be set.
p	The out vector position to set relative to the knot point.

◆ GetKnotUserFlag()

CoreExport BOOL GetKnotUserFlag	(	int	i,
		DWORD	fl
	)		const

Get the user flags for a specified knot.

SPLINEKNOT_USER1 through SPLINEKNOT_USER8

Parameters

i	Specifies the point to get flags for
fl	The DWORD mask of the flag(s) to get

◆ SetKnotUserFlag()

CoreExport void SetKnotUserFlag	(	int	i,
		DWORD	fl,
		BOOL	val = `TRUE`
	)

Set the user flags for a specified knot.

SPLINEKNOT_USER1 through SPLINEKNOT_USER8

Parameters

i	Specifies the point to set flags for
fl	The DWORD mask of the flag(s) to set
val	TRUE to set the flag, FALSE to clear the flag

◆ ClearKnotUserFlag()

CoreExport void ClearKnotUserFlag	(	int	i,
		DWORD	fl
	)

Clear the user flags for a specified knot.

SPLINEKNOT_USER1 through SPLINEKNOT_USER8

Parameters

i	Specifies the point to clear flags for
fl	The DWORD mask of the flag(s) to clear

◆ GetVert()

CoreExport Point3 GetVert ( int i ) const

Returns an item in the in vector.

Each control point is made up of three points. The in vector coming off the bezier control point, the knot point itself, and the out vector. There are these three points for every control point. This method will return any item in this list.

Parameters

i	The index into the vertex list.

◆ SetVert()

CoreExport void SetVert	(	int	i,
		const Point3 &	p
	)

Sets the the position of the given Vertex.

◆ Verts()

int Verts ( ) const

inline

Returns the number of vertices.

This is always the number of knots times 3.

748 { return knotCount*3; }

◆ GetAux()

CoreExport int GetAux ( int knot ) const

Returns the auxiliary data associated with the specified knot.

This is used internally for tracking topological changes to the spline during editing. Developers can use it for temporary purposes but it will be altered by the EditableSpline (SplineShape) code.

Parameters

knot	The knot from whom the data is retrieved.

◆ SetAux()

CoreExport void SetAux	(	int	knot,
		int	value
	)

Sets the first integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot.

Parameters

knot	The knot whose auxiliary will be set.
value	The value to be set to.

◆ GetAux2()

CoreExport int GetAux2 ( int knot ) const

Returns the second integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot.

Parameters

knot	The knot from whom the data is retrieved.

◆ SetAux2()

CoreExport void SetAux2	(	int	knot,
		int	value
	)

Sets the second integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot.

Parameters

knot	The knot whose auxiliary data will be set.
value	The value to set to.

◆ GetAux3()

CoreExport int GetAux3 ( int knot ) const

Returns the third integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot.

This field is available for any use.

Parameters

knot	The knot whose auxiliary data is returned.

◆ SetAux3()

CoreExport void SetAux3	(	int	knot,
		int	value
	)

Sets the third integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot.

This field is available for any use.

Parameters

knot	The knot whose auxiliary data will be set.
value	The value to set to.

◆ GetKnotAux()

CoreExport int GetKnotAux	(	int	knot,
		int	which
	)		const

Returns the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot.

Parameters

knot	The knot whose auxiliary data is returned.
which	The auxiliary field. 0=aux1, 1=aux2 and 2=aux3.

◆ SetKnotAux()

CoreExport void SetKnotAux	(	int	knot,
		int	which,
		int	value
	)

Sets the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified knot.

Parameters

knot	Specifies the knot whose auxiliary data will be set.
which	The auxiliary field. 0=aux1, 1=aux2 and 2=aux3 .
value	The value to set to.

◆ GetInAux()

CoreExport int GetInAux	(	int	knot,
		int	which
	)		const

Returns the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified in vector.

Parameters

knot	Specifies the knot whose auxiliary data will be returned.
which	The auxiliary field. 0=aux1, 1=aux2 and 2=aux3.

◆ SetInAux()

CoreExport void SetInAux	(	int	knot,
		int	which,
		int	value
	)

Sets the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified in vector.

Parameters

knot	The knot whose auxiliary data will be set.
which	The auxiliary field. The auxiliary field. 0=aux1, 1=aux2 and 2=aux3.
value	The value to set to.

◆ GetOutAux()

CoreExport int GetOutAux	(	int	knot,
		int	which
	)		const

Returns the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified out vector.

Parameters

knot	The knot whose auxiliary data will be returned.
which	The auxiliary field. 0=aux1, 1=aux2 and 2=aux3.

◆ SetOutAux()

CoreExport void SetOutAux	(	int	knot,
		int	which,
		int	value
	)

Sets the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified out vector.

Parameters

knot	The knot whose auxiliary data will be set.
which	The auxiliary field. 0=aux1, 1=aux2 and 2=aux3.
value	The value to be set to.

◆ GetVertAux()

CoreExport int GetVertAux	(	int	i,
		int	which
	)		const

Returns the specified integer auxiliary data associated with the specified bezier vertex.

Parameters

i	The zero based bezier vertex index.
which	The auxiliary field. 0=aux1, 1=aux2 and 2=aux3.

◆ SetVertAux()

CoreExport void SetVertAux	(	int	i,
		int	which,
		int	value
	)

Sets the specified integer auxilliary data associated with the specified bezier vertex.

Parameters

i	The zero based bezier vertex index.
which	The auxiliary field. 0=aux1, 1=aux2 and 2=aux3.
value	The value to be set to.

◆ GetMatID()

CoreExport MtlID GetMatID ( int seg ) const

Returns the material ID for the specified spline segment.

Parameters

seg	The zero based index of the segment.

◆ SetMatID()

CoreExport void SetMatID	(	int	seg,
		MtlID	id
	)

Sets the material ID for the specified spline segment.

Parameters

seg	The zero based index of the segment.
id	The material ID to be set to.

◆ SplineLength()

CoreExport float SplineLength ( )

Returns the length of the spline.

◆ SegmentLength()

CoreExport float SegmentLength ( int seg )

Returns the length of the specified segment of this spline.

Parameters

seg	The zero based index of the segment to check.

◆ Transform()

CoreExport void Transform ( Matrix3 * tm )

Transforms the points of the spline into another space defined by the specified transformation matrix.

Parameters

tm	The pointer to the transformation matrix.

◆ Reverse()

CoreExport void Reverse ( BOOL keepZero = FALSE )

Reverses all the points of the spline.

Parameters

keepZero Defaults to FALSE in order to retain backwards compatibility. Setting it to TRUE insures that a closed spline will have the same vertex as its first point when it is reversed. The parameter is ignored on open splines.

◆ Append()

CoreExport BOOL Append	(	Spline3D *	spline,
		BOOL	weldCoincidentFirstVertex = `TRUE`
	)

Appends the specified spline onto the end of this one.

The splines should both be opened.

Parameters

spline	The spline to append.
weldCoincidentFirstVertex	Defaults to TRUE. Set this to TRUE to weld coincident first vertices. Setting it to FALSE will disable welding. Returns TRUE if first point auto-welded

◆ Prepend()

CoreExport BOOL Prepend	(	Spline3D *	spline,
		BOOL	weldCoincidentLastVertex = `TRUE`
	)

Takes the specified spline and puts it on the front of this spline.

Parameters

spline	The spline to perpend.
weldCoincidentLastVertex	Defaults to TRUE. Set this to TRUE to weld coincident last vertices. Setting it to FALSE will disable welding. Returns TRUE if first point auto-welded

Returns: true if last point auto-welded, false otherwise.

◆ IsClockWise()

CoreExport BOOL IsClockWise ( )

Returns: true if the spline is clockwise in the XY plane (it ignores Z), false otherwise. This call is meaningless if the shape self intersects.

◆ SelfIntersects()

CoreExport BOOL SelfIntersects ( )

Returns: true if the spline intersects itself in the XY plane (it ignores Z), false otherwise.

◆ IntersectsSpline()

CoreExport BOOL IntersectsSpline ( Spline3D * spline )

Tells if the input spline intersects the specified spline in the XY plane (ignoring Z) or not.

Parameters

spline The pointer to the spline to check.

Returns: true if this spline intersects the specified spline in the XY plane (ignoring Z), false otherwise.

◆ SurroundsPoint()

CoreExport BOOL SurroundsPoint ( Point2 p )

Tells if the specified 2-D point is surrounded (contained within) this spline or not.

Parameters

p	The point to check.

Returns: true if the specified point is surrounded (contained within) the current spline, false otherwise.

◆ MakePolyLine()

CoreExport void MakePolyLine	(	PolyLine &	line,
		int	steps = `-1`,
		BOOL	optimize = `FALSE`
	)

Creates a PolyLine from this spline given a steps setting and an optimize parameter.

Note the following constraints on this method. When a ShapeObject is asked to output a PolyShape with a given number of steps and FALSE is specified for optimization, it must output a PolyLine with [steps * pieces + pieces + 1] vertices if it's an open shape and [steps * pieces + pieces] vertices if it's closed.

Parameters

line	The result is stored here.
steps	Defaults to -1. The number of steps between knots in the spline.
optimize	Defaults to FALSE. If TRUE, linear segments between control points in the spline will not generate steps in between. It will just be one line segment.

◆ InvalidateGeomCache()

CoreExport void InvalidateGeomCache ( )

This method makes sure the shape has flushed out any cached data it may have had.

◆ GetSmoothingMap()

CoreExport void GetSmoothingMap ( IntTab & map )

This method allows this Spline3D to create a map of smoothing groups that eases the creation of meshes.

It fills in a developer supplied IntTab with smoothing groups for each segment of the spline. A spline with 4 segments will cause the IntTab to be set to 4 entries, for example. Five smoothing groups are used for this operation, 1<<0 through 1<<4. Once you have them, you can shift them as needed for your application. The smoothing groups are set up so that segments connected by knots with KTYPE_SMOOTH or KTYPE_BEZIER types are smoothed together.

Parameters

map	A table of integers. See Template Class Tab.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ BezierShape

friend class BezierShape

friend

◆ SplineShape

friend class SplineShape

friend

◆ Railing

friend class Railing

friend

◆ Spline3DLeakDetector

friend class Spline3DLeakDetector

friend

Public Member Functions

Protected Member Functions

Friends

Additional Inherited Members

Detailed Description

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Spline3D() [1/2]

◆ Spline3D() [2/2]

◆ ~Spline3D()

Member Function Documentation

◆ Allocate()

◆ ChordParams()

◆ UniformParams()

◆ CentripetalParams()

◆ LinearFwd()

◆ LinearBack()

◆ ContinFwd()

◆ ContinBack()

◆ HybridPoint()

◆ CompCornerBezPoints()

◆ CompAdjBesselBezPoints()

◆ BesselStart()

◆ BesselEnd()

◆ NaturalFwd()

◆ NaturalBack()

◆ operator=() [1/2]

◆ operator=() [2/2]

◆ NewSpline()

◆ ParmType()

◆ KnotCount()

◆ Flags()

◆ Segments()

◆ Closed()

◆ ShiftKnot()

◆ AddKnot()

◆ SetKnot()

◆ GetKnot()

◆ DeleteKnot()

◆ Create()

◆ StartInsert()

◆ SetParam()

◆ GetParam()

◆ GetKnotType()

◆ SetKnotType()

◆ GetLineType()

◆ SetLineType()

◆ CustomParams()

◆ CompParams()

◆ ComputeBezPoints()

◆ FindSegAndParam()

◆ RefineCurve()

◆ RefineSegment()

◆ InterpBezier3D()

◆ InterpBezier3DNormalized()

◆ InterpCurve3D()

◆ TangentBezier3D()

◆ TangentCurve3D()

◆ IsAuto()

◆ IsBezierPt()

◆ IsCorner()

◆ GetDragVector()

◆ AppendPoint()

◆ DrawPhase()

◆ GetiCur()

◆ GetBBox()

◆ ProjectPoint()

◆ UnProjectPoint()

◆ Snap()

◆ Save()

◆ Load()

◆ SetClosed()

◆ SetOpen()

◆ Dump()

◆ GetInVec()

◆ SetInVec()

◆ GetRelInVec()

◆ SetRelInVec()

◆ GetKnotPoint()

◆ SetKnotPoint()

◆ GetOutVec()