pymel.core.modeling.pointOnSurface¶
- pointOnSurface(*args, **kwargs)¶
This command returns information for a point on a surface. If no flag is specified, this command assumes p/position by default. If more than one flag is specifed, then a string array is returned.
Flags:
Long Name / Short Name Argument Types Properties caching / cch bool Toggle caching for all attributes so that no recomputation is needed constructionHistory / ch bool Turn the construction history on or off. frozen / fzn bool nodeState / nds int Maya dependency nodes have 6 possible states. The Normal (0), HasNoEffect (1), and Blocking (2)states can be used to alter how the graph is evaluated. The Waiting-Normal (3), Waiting-HasNoEffect (4), Waiting-Blocking (5)are for internal use only. They temporarily shut off parts of the graph during interaction (e.g., manipulation). The understanding is that once the operation is done, the state will be reset appropriately, e.g. Waiting-Blockingwill reset back to Blocking. The Normaland Blockingcases apply to all nodes, while HasNoEffectis node specific; many nodes do not support this option. Plug-ins store state in the MPxNode::stateattribute. Anyone can set it or check this attribute. Additional details about each of these 3 states follow. StateDescriptionNormalThe normal node state. This is the default.HasNoEffectThe HasNoEffectoption (a.k.a. pass-through), is used in cases where there is an operation on an input producing an output of the same data type. Nearly all deformers support this state, as do a few other nodes. As stated earlier, it is not supported by all nodes. Its typical to implement support for the HasNoEffectstate in the nodes compute method and to perform appropriate operations. Plug-ins can also support HasNoEffect. The usual implementation of this state is to copy the input directly to the matching output without applying the algorithm in the node. For deformers, applying this state leaves the input geometry undeformed on the output. BlockingThis is implemented in the depend node base class and applies to all nodes. Blockingis applied during the evaluation phase to connections. An evaluation request to a blocked connection will return as failures, causing the destination plug to retain its current value. Dirty propagation is indirectly affected by this state since blocked connections are never cleaned. When a node is set to Blockingthe behavior is supposed to be the same as if all outgoing connections were broken. As long as nobody requests evaluation of the blocked node directly it wont evaluate after that. Note that a blocked node will still respond to getAttrrequests but a getAttron a downstream node will not reevaluate the blocked node. Setting the root transform of a hierarchy to Blockingwont automatically influence child transforms in the hierarchy. To do this, youd need to explicitly set all child nodes to the Blockingstate. For example, to set all child transforms to Blocking, you could use the following script. import maya.cmds as cmds def blockTree(root): nodesToBlock = [] for node in {child:1 for child in cmds.listRelatives( root, path=True, allDescendents=True )}.keys(): nodesToBlock += cmds.listConnections(node, source=True, destination=True ) for node in {source:1 for source in nodesToBlock}.keys(): cmds.setAttr( ‘%s.nodeState’ % node, 2 ) Applying this script would continue to draw objects but things would not be animated. Default:kdnNormal normal / no bool Returns the (x,y,z) normal of the specified point on the surface normalizedNormal / nn bool Returns the (x,y,z) normalized normal of the specified point on the surface normalizedTangentU / ntu bool Returns the (x,y,z) normalized U tangent of the specified point on the surface normalizedTangentV / ntv bool Returns the (x,y,z) normalized V tangent of the specified point on the surface parameterU / u float The U parameter value on surface Default:0.0 parameterV / v float The V parameter value on surface Default:0.0 position / p bool Returns the (x,y,z) positon of the specified point on the surface tangentU / tu bool Returns the (x,y,z) U tangent of the specified point on the surface tangentV / tv bool Returns the (x,y,z) V tangent of the specified point on the surface turnOnPercentage / top bool Whether the parameter is normalized (0,1) or not Default:false Flag can have multiple arguments, passed either as a tuple or a list. Derived from mel command maya.cmds.pointOnSurface
Example:
import pymel.core as pm pm.pointOnSurface( 'surface1', u=0.5, v=1.0, position=True ) # Returns the (x,y,z) position of the surface at parameter (u=0.5,v=1.0). infoNode = pm.pointOnSurface('surface1', ch= True, u=0.55, v=0.33) pm.getAttr(infoNode + ".position" ) # returns the position # The pointOnSurface command returns a string which is the name of # a new pointOnSurfaceInfo dependency node. With this node connected # to the surface, the output values of the pointOnSurfaceInfo node # are always current even if, for example, the surface parameters are # being animated.