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GRAV (Gravity Vector)

Description

The GRAV entry is used to define a gravity load for the structural model.

Format

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
GRAV SID CID G N1 N2 N3

Example

GRAV 3 1 4.5 0.0 0.5 -1.0
Field Definition Type Default
SID Load set identification number. Integer > 0 Required
CID Coordinate system identification number. Integer ≥ -1 or blank 0
G Gravity vector scale factor. Real Required
N1, N2, N3 Gravity vector components measured in coordinate system defined by CID. Real Required; must have at least one nonzero component

Remarks

  1. The static load applied to grid point G is given by:

    where is a unit vector parallel to a vector defined in fields 5, 6, and 7, and f (x, y, z) is defined as the product of scale factors returned by tables defined in fields 2, 3, and 4 on the continuation entry.

  2. A CID of zero references the basic coordinate system.
  3. If CID = -1, the gravity vector components are in the local displacement coordinate system of the grid points.
  4. Gravity loads may be combined with "simple loads" (such as FORCE, MOMENT). The SID on a GRAV entry may be the same as that on a simple load entry.
  5. Load sets must be selected in the Case Control Section (LOAD = SID).

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