pymel.core.modeling.polyReduce¶
- polyReduce(*args, **kwargs)¶
Simplify a polygonal object by reducing geometry while preserving the overall shape of the mesh. The algorithm for polyReduce was changed in 2014 to use a new algorithm derived from Softimage. However, the command still defaults to using the old algorithm for backwards compatibility. Therefore, we recommend setting the version flag to 1 for best results as the new algorithm is better at preserving geometry features. Additionally, some flags only apply to a specific algorithm and this is documented for each flag.
Flags:
Long Name / Short Name Argument Types Properties border / b float caching / cch bool Toggle caching for all attributes so that no recomputation is needed. cachingReduce / cr bool Cache intermediate reductions for speed at the expense of memory. It is recommended that caching be enabled when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) However, caching is not recommended when using then old algorithm because it can cause stability issues. C: Default is false. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. colorWeights / cwt float This flag only applies when using the old algorithm and is provided for backwards compatibility. How much consideration vertex color is given in the reduction algorithm. A higher weight means the reduction will try harder to preserve vertex coloring. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. compactness / com float This flag only applies when using the old algorithm and is provided for backwards compatibility. Tolerance for compactness for the generated triangles A value of 0 will accept all triangles during decimation A value close to 0 will attempt to eliminate triangles that have collinear edges (zero area triangles) A value closer to 1 will attempt to eliminate triangles that are not strictly equilateral (of equal lengths) The closer to 1.0, the more expensive the computation Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. constructionHistory / ch bool Turn the construction history on or off (where applicable). If construction history is on then the corresponding node will be inserted into the history chain for the mesh. If construction history is off then the operation will be performed directly on the object. Note:If the object already has construction history then this flag is ignored and the node will always be inserted into the history chain. detail / d float frozen / fzn bool geomWeights / gwt float This flag only applies when using the old algorithm and is provided for backwards compatibility. How much consideration vertex positions are given in the reduction algorithm. A higher weight means the reduction will try harder to preserve geometry. C: Default is 1. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. invertVertexWeights / iwt bool This flag controls how weight map values are interpreted. If true, a vertex weight of 1.0 means a vertex is unlikely to be reduced. If false, a vertex weight of 0.0 means a vertex is unlikely to be reduced. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is true. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. keepBorder / kb bool If true, reduction will try to retain geometric borders and the border of the selection. C: Default is true. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. keepBorderWeight / kbw float If keepBorder is on, this flag specifies the weight to assign to borders. Setting this value to 0 will disable border preservation and a value of 1 will exactly preserve all border vertices which is useful for matching adjacent meshes. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is 0.5. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. keepColorBorder / kcb bool If true, reduction will try to retain color borders. These are determined according to color Ids. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is true. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. keepColorBorderWeight / kcw float If keepColorBorder is on, this flag specifies the weight to assign to color borders. Setting this value to 0 will disable color border preservation and a value of 1 will exactly preserve all color borders. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is 0.5. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. keepCreaseEdge / kce bool If true, reduction will try to retain crease edges. C: Default is true. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is true. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. keepCreaseEdgeWeight / cew float If keepCreaseEdge is on, this flag specifies the weight to assign to crease edges. Setting this value to 0 will disable crease edge preservation and a value of 1 will exactly preserve all crease edges. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is 0.5. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. keepFaceGroupBorder / kfb bool If true, reduction will try to retain borders of face groups, which are mostly used to define material assignments. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is true. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. keepFaceGroupBorderWeight / kfw float If keepFaceGroupBorder is on, this flag specifies the weight to assign to material borders. Setting this value to 0 will disable group border preservation and a value of 1 will exactly preserve all group borders. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is 0.5. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. keepHardEdge / khe bool If true, reduction will try to retain hard edges. C: Default is true. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. keepHardEdgeWeight / khw float If keepHardEdge is on, this flag specifies the weight to assign to hard edges. Setting this value to 0 will disable hard edge preservation and a value of 1 will exactly preserve all hard edges. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is 0.5. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. keepMapBorder / kmb bool If true, reduction will try to retain UV borders. A UV border is present if the faces on either side of the edge do not share UV Ids. C: Default is true. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. keepMapBorderWeight / kmw float If keepMapBorder is on, this flag specifies the weight to assign to UV map borders. Setting this value to 0 will disable UV map border preservation and a value of 1 will exactly preserve all UV borders. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is 0.5. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. keepOriginalVertices / kev bool This flag only applies when using the old algorithm and is provided for backwards compatibility. If true, vertices will try to retain their original positions and will not be repositioned for optimal shape. NOTE: In the newer algorithm vertices always retain their exact original positions. (though the Ids will change) C: Default is false. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. keepQuadsWeight / kqw float This flag controls how much consideration is given to oreserving quad faces during reduction. A higher weight means the reduction will try harder to keep quad faces and avoid creation of triangles. If the version flag is set to 1 (-version 1) and the keepQuadsWeight flag is set to 1.0 then a special quad reduction algorithm is used that does a better job of preserving quads. Howver, this special quad reduction algorithm does not support symmetry so those flags will be ignored when the keepQuadsWeight flag is set to 1.0. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. line / l float name / n unicode Give a name to the resulting node. nodeState / nds int Defines how to evaluate the node. 0: Normal1: PassThrough2: Blocking3: Internally disabled. Will return to Normal state when enabled4: Internally disabled. Will return to PassThrough state when enabled5: Internally disabled. Will return to Blocking state when enabledFlag can have multiple arguments, passed either as a tuple or a list. percentage / p float This flag specifies how many vertices to remove during reduction as a percentage of the original mesh. This flag only applies if the termination flag is set to 0 or when using the old algorithm. C: Default is 0. 100 will remove every possible vertex, 0 will remove none. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. preserveLocation / pl bool This flag guarantees that if the original geometry is preserved, the new geometry will have the same location. C: Default is false. preserveTopology / top bool this flag guarantees that the topological type will be preserved during reduction. In particular, if the input is manifold then the output will be manifold. This option also prevents holes in the mesh from being closed off. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is true. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. replaceOriginal / rpo bool Create in place(i.e., replace) (not available in all commands). NOTE: This flag is intended for use by the Reducemenu item. If ‘polyReduce -rpo 0’ is executed from the command line, Shader information will not be copied from the original mesh to the result. sharpness / shp float Sharpness controls the balance between preserving small, sharp details versus larger shapes. At low values, details that are small relative to the general shape of the object are more likely to be collapsed. At high values, they are more likely to be kept. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. symmetryPlane / sym float, float, float, float symmetryPlaneW / sw float W value of the symmetry plane. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm (-version 1) and the useVirtualSymmetry flag is set to 2. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. symmetryPlaneX / sx float X value of the symmetry plane. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm (-version 1) and the useVirtualSymmetry flag is set to 2. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. symmetryPlaneY / sy float Y value of the symmetry plane. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm (-version 1) and the useVirtualSymmetry flag is set to 2. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. symmetryPlaneZ / sz float Z value of the symmetry plane. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm (-version 1) and the useVirtualSymmetry flag is set to 2. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. symmetryTolerance / stl float Tolerance to use when applying symmetry. For each vertex of the mesh, we find its exact symmetric point, then we look for the closest vertex to the exact symmetry up to the tolerance distance. Higher values risk finding more spurious symmetries, lower values might miss symmetries. The value is distance in object space. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm (-version 1) and the useVirtualSymmetry flag is not set to 0. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. termination / trm int This flag specifies the termination condition to use when reducing the mesh. This flag only applies to the new algorithm. (-version 1) 0 Percentage 1 Vertex count 2 Triangle count C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns an integer. triangleCount / tct int This flag specifies a target number of triangles to retain after reduction. Note that other factors such as quad and feature preservation may take precendence and cause the actual number of triangles to be different. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm (-version 1) and the termination flag is set to 2. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns an integer. triangulate / t bool This flag only applies when using the old algorithm and is provided for backwards compatibility. This attribute specifies if the geometry or the selected faces has to be triangulated, before performing reduction. C: Default is true. Q: When queried, this flag returns a boolean. useVirtualSymmetry / uvs int This flag controls whether symmetry is preserved during the reduction. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm (-version 1) and the keepQuadsWeight flag is less than 1.0. 0 No symmetry preservation 1 Automatic. Try to find suitable symmetry during reduction. 2 Plane. Specify a symmetry plane to use during reduction. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns an integer. uvWeights / uwt float This flag only applies when using the old algorithm and is provided for backwards compatibility. How much consideration uv positions are given in the reduction algorithm. A higher weight means the reduction will try harder to preserve uv positions. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. version / ver int Version of the poly reduce algorithm to use. 0 Old algorithm used in Maya 2013 and prior for backwards compatibility 1 New algorithm derived from Softimage and used in Maya 2014 and later The default is 0 for backwards compatibility but for best results it is recommended that the new algorithm is used as it is better at preserving mesh details. Some flags only apply to a specific algorithm and this is documented for each flag. C: Default is 0 for backwards compatibility. Q: When queried, this flag returns an integer. vertexCount / vct int This flag specifies a target number of vertices to retain after reduction. Note that other factors such as quad and feature preservation may take precendence and cause the actual number of vertices to be different. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm (-version 1) and the termination flag is set to 1. C: Default is 0. Q: When queried, this flag returns an integer. vertexMapName / vmp unicode Name of a color set to be added to the output mesh that stores a mapping from vertices in the output mesh to vertices in the input mesh. The color set is RGB. The original vertex Id that maps to an output vertex is of a vertex is 65536*r + g where r and g are the red and green channel at a vertex. The blue channel is always zero. Each vertex in the output mesh has a shared color. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) Q: When queried, this flag returns a string. vertexWeightCoefficient / vwc float This flag specifies a constant value to multiply to each weight map value. A value of zero turns off the weight map. This flag only applies when using the new algorithm. (-version 1) C: Default is 1. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. weightCoefficient / wc float This flag only applies when using the old algorithm and is provided for backwards compatibility. The weight of each vertex is multiplied with this coefficient when the reduction is performed. This value does not have to be edited, normally. It gives finer control over the weighted reduction. This attribute is replaced by vertexWeightCoefficient in the new algorithm when the version flag is set to 1. C: Default is 10000. Q: When queried, this flag returns a float. Common flags Derived from mel command maya.cmds.polyReduce
Example:
import pymel.core as pm pm.polySphere( ver=1, n='plg' ) pm.polyReduce( ver=1, p=35, 'plg.f[0:399]' )